Journal of the Korean Chemical Society (대한화학회지)

Korean Chemical Society (대한화학회)
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Preparation and Characterization of Antibacterial Dental Resin Cement Material

  • Kim, Duck-Hyun (Department of Optometry & Vision Science, Catholic University of Daegu) ;
  • Jung, Hwi-Su (Korea Optics Technology Institute) ;
  • Kim, Sun-Hun (Department of Oral Anatomy, College of Dentistry, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Sung, A-Young (Department of Optometry & Vision Science, Catholic University of Daegu)
  • Received : 2017.11.16
  • Accepted : 2018.01.30
  • Published : 2018.04.20
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Abstract

Bis-GMA, TEGDMA, and camphorquinone were used as the main material, cross-linking agent, and photoinitiator, respectively. In addition, 2-isocyanatoethyl methacrylate was used as an additive for high strength, while the 3-hydroxypyridine was used as an additive for antibacterial activity. Photopolymerization was also carried out at a 440-480 nm wavelength and at about $1000mW/cm^2$ intensity for about 40 seconds. The breaking strength measurement of the samples showed that the breaking strength increased along with increasing the addition ratio of IEM, while it took less time until the polymerization was complete, thereby suggesting that the degree of polymerization has the tendency to increase. And also, compared to the size of the clear zone formed by ampicillin, the 3-hydroxypyridine group exhibited antimicrobial activity induced by ampicillin. The results of this study suggest that the use of 2-isocyanatoethyl methacrylate as an additive for high strength and 3-hydroxypyridine as an additive for improved antibacterial activity would improve the usability of the fabricated polymer as a dental resin cement material with high functionality.

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References

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