Strategy21

한국해양전략연구소 (Korea Institute for Maritime Strategy)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

미 7함대 해군함정 사고 경과와 교훈

Lessons from 7th Fleet's Naval Ship Collisions to the Republic of Korea Navy

  • 투고 : 2018.04.30
  • 심사 : 2018.05.23
  • 발행 : 2018.06.01
PDF 다운로드
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

The purpose of this study is to analyze the causes of a series of naval ship collisions in the United States 7 Fleet and diagnose the problems of the Republic of Korea Navy(ROKN). The ROKN should thoroughly analyze the lessons of the U.S. Navy's collisions and try to avoid the same cases in the future. In chapter 2, this article briefly explains how the USS Fitzgerald(DDG62) and USS John S. McCain(DDG56) have a collision with the civilian vessels. This paper uses three official documents published by the U.S. Navy in 2017 to get details of incidents. In chapter 3, this paper analyzes the cause of the two incidents. According to the official reports, two aegis ships have complex problems. First, executives significantly lacked the seamanship and qualification. Second, there were no organizational culture and teamwork to form the right decisions. Also, there was a structural problem inside the 7 Fleet itself. In chapter 4 and 5, this study applies some lessons to the ROKN. Especially, this chapter suggests policy recommendations to prevent the similar incidents from occurring in the ROKN. The ROKN should be aware of the possibility that the sorts of incident could occur any time.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. 윤점동, 국제해상충돌예방법규 (서울: 다솜출판사, 2010).
  2. 최병하, 해사법과 실무이해 (서울: 진영사, 2016).
  3. Adam weintrit, Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation(CRC press, 2009).
  4. GAO, "Navy Force Stucture", GAO Report-15-329, May 2015.
  5. Ministry of Transport Singapore, "Safety Investigation into Collision between ALNIC MC and the USS JOHN S. McCAIN in Singapore Territorial Waters on 21 August 2017, 8 March 2018.
  6. U.S. Navy, "Report on the Collision between USS Fitzgerald(DDG 62) and Motor Vessel ACX CRYSTAL" 23 October 2017.
  7. U.S. Navy, "Report on the Collision between USS John S. Mccain(DDG 56) and Motor Vessel ALNIC MC" 23 October 2017.
  8. U.S. Navy, "Comprehensive Review of Recent Surface Force Incidents" 26 October 2017.
  9. 강영두, "지난달 미 이지스함-컨테이너선 충돌사고, 미 해군 잘못" 연합뉴스, 2017년 7월 21일.
  10. 김진방, "중, 미 이지스함 충돌사고 조롱...미국 해군 내부관리 엉망" 연합뉴스, 2017년 8월 22일.
  11. 문병주, "북한 도발 억제하는 미 7함대 전함 또 충돌사고" 중앙일보, 2017년 11월 19일.
  12. 정호섭, "불신 받는 미 7함대의 전투준비태세" KIMS Periscope, 2017년 9월 21일.
  13. David Meline, "Avoiding Collisions: What Can be Done" Proceeding Magazine, October 2017. Vol.143/10.
  14. Erin Paatterson, "Ship Collision: Address the Underlying Causes, including culture," Proceeding Magazine, August 2017. Vol.143/8.
  15. Geoff Ziezulewicz, "Navy's 7th Fleet No Stranger to High Ops Tempo" Navytimes, 21 August, 2017.
  16. John Cordie, "We Can Prevent Surface Mishaps," Proceeding Magazine, August 2017. Vol.143/1.
  17. Kevin Eyer, "Collision: Part I-What Are the Root Cause?" Procecedding eding Magazine, August 2017, Vol.143/8.
  18. Kevin Eyer, "Collision: Part II-Operational Pause" Proceeding Magazine, August 2017. Vol.143/8.
  19. Kevin Eyer, "Collision: Part II-Maintenance," Proceeding Magazine, August 2017. Vol.143/8.
  20. Robert Bodvake, "SWO Need Log Books" Proceeding, 2017 Vol.143.
  21. U.S. Coast Guard, "Crew Endurance Management: The System" http://www.americanwaterways.com/sites/default/files/legacy/commitment-safety/CEM_System_Pamphlet.pdf.