DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Survey of genetic structure of geese using novel microsatellite markers

  • Lai, Fang-Yu (Department of Animal Science and Technology, College of Bioresources and Agriculture, National Taiwan University) ;
  • Tu, Po-An (Department of Animal Science and Technology, College of Bioresources and Agriculture, National Taiwan University) ;
  • Ding, Shih-Torng (Department of Animal Science and Technology, College of Bioresources and Agriculture, National Taiwan University) ;
  • Lin, Min-Jung (Chunghua Animal Propagation Station, Livestock Research Institute, Council of Agriculture, Executive Yuan) ;
  • Chang, Shen-Chang (Chunghua Animal Propagation Station, Livestock Research Institute, Council of Agriculture, Executive Yuan) ;
  • Lin, En-Chung (Department of Animal Science and Technology, College of Bioresources and Agriculture, National Taiwan University) ;
  • Lo, Ling-Ling (Department of Animal Science, Chinese Culture University) ;
  • Wang, Pei-Hwa (Department of Animal Science and Technology, College of Bioresources and Agriculture, National Taiwan University)
  • 투고 : 2017.03.22
  • 심사 : 2017.07.28
  • 발행 : 2018.02.01

초록

Objective: The aim of this study was to create a set of microsatellite markers with high polymorphism for the genetic monitoring and genetic structure analysis of local goose populations. Methods: Novel microsatellite markers were isolated from the genomic DNA of white Roman geese using short tandem repeated probes. The DNA segments, including short tandem repeats, were tested for their variability among four populations of geese from the Changhua Animal Propagation Station (CAPS). The selected microsatellite markers could then be used to monitor genetic variability and study the genetic structures of geese from local geese farms. Results: 14 novel microsatellite loci were isolated. In addition to seven known loci, two multiplex sets were constructed for the detection of genetic variations in geese populations. The average of allele number, the effective number of alleles, the observed heterozygosity, the expected heterozygosity, and the polymorphism information content were 11.09, 5.145, 0.499, 0.745, and 0.705, respectively. The results of analysis of molecular variance and principal component analysis indicated a contracting white Roman cluster and a spreading Chinese cluster. In white Roman populations, the CAPS populations were depleted to roughly two clusters when K was set equal to 6 in the Bayesian cluster analysis. The founders of private farm populations had a similar genetic structure. Among the Chinese geese populations, the CAPS populations and private populations represented different clads of the phylogenetic tree and individuals from the private populations had uneven genetic characteristics according to various analyses. Conclusion: Based on this study's analyses, we suggest that the CAPS should institute a proper breeding strategy for white Roman geese to avoid further clustering. In addition, for preservation and stable quality, the Chinese geese in the CAPS and the aforementioned proper breeding scheme should be introduced to geese breeders.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Statistic Office of C. O. A. Yearly Report of Taiwan's Agriculture. Taipei, Taiwan: Council of Agriculture, Executive Yuan; 2014. pp. 122-5.
  2. Hsiao CC, Wu KC, Jea YS. Study on the carcass characteristics of Chinese hybrid geese in Taiwan. Taiwan Livest Res 2011;44:115-28.
  3. Wang DS, Wu KC, Chiu CS, Chen CT, Ye LC. Breeding geese information survey in 1995. Taiwan Agriculture 1996;32:82-8.
  4. Chang YC, Wang CM, Shiau CC, et al. The evaluation of growth performance and feed cost on White Roman and Hybrid Chinese geese. Taiwan Livest Res 2013;46:147-52.
  5. Barker JSF. Conservation and management of genetic diversity: a domestic animal perspective. Can J For Res 2001;31:588-95. https://doi.org/10.1139/x00-180
  6. Notter DR. The importance of genetic populations diversity in livestock populations of the future. J Anim Sci 1999;77:61-9. https://doi.org/10.2527/1999.77161x
  7. Lin JS, Wang PH, Sung YY, Cheng WM. Comparison on blood types of Chinese and white Roman geese. J Chin Soc Anim Sci 1999;28:491-8.
  8. World Organisation for Animal Health (OIE). Update on highly pathogenic avian influenza in animals (type H5 and H7). Paris, France: World Organisation for Animal Health (OIE); 2015. Available from: http://www.oie.int/animal-health-in-the-world/update-on-avianinfluenza/2015/
  9. Freeman AR, Bradley DG, Nagda S, Gibson JP, Hanotte O. Combination of multiple microsatellite data sets to investigate genetic diversity and admixture of domestic cattle. Anim Genet 2006;37:1-9.
  10. Shi XW, Wang JW, Zeng FT, Qiu XP. Mitochondrial DNA cleavage patterns distinguish independent origin of Chinese domestic geese and western domestic geese. Biochem Genet 2006;44:237-45. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10528-006-9028-z
  11. Wang CM, Way TD, Chang YC, et al. The origin of the white Roman goose. Biochem Genet 2010;48:938-43. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10528-010-9374-8
  12. Tu YJ, Chen KW, Zhang SJ, et al. Genetic diversity of 14 indigenous grey goose breeds in China based on microsatellite markers. Asian-Australas J Anim Sci 2006;19:1-6.
  13. Li HF, Chen KW, Yang N, Song WT, Tang QP. Evaluation of genetic diversity of Chinese native geese revealed by microsatellite markers. World's Poult Sci J 2007;63:381-90. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0043933907001511
  14. Andres K, Kapkowska E. Applicability of anatid and galliform microsatellite markers to the genetic diversity studies of domestic geese (Anser anser domesticus) through the genotyping of the endangered zatorska breed. BMC Res Notes 2011;4:65. https://doi.org/10.1186/1756-0500-4-65
  15. Parada R, Ksiazkiewicz J, Kawka M, Jaszczak K. Stidies on resources of genetic diversity in conservative flocks of geese using microsatellite DNA polymorphic markers. Mol Biol Rep 2012;39:5291-7. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11033-011-1327-8
  16. Weiss BM, Poggemann K, Olek K, Foerster K, Hirschenhauser K. Isolation and characterization of microsatellite marker loci in the greyleg goose (Anser anser). Mol Eco Res 2008;8:1411-3. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1755-0998.2008.02339.x
  17. Glenn TC, Schable NA. Isolating microsatellite DNA loci. Meth Enzymol 2005;395:202-22.
  18. Untergasser A, Nijveen H, Rao X, Bisseling T, Geurts R, Leunissen JAM. Primer3Plus, an enhanced web interface to Primer3. Nucleic Acids Res 2007;35:W71-4. https://doi.org/10.1093/nar/gkm306
  19. Hauswaldt JS, Glenn TC. Microsatellite DNA loci from the Diamondback terrapin (Malaclemys terrapin). Mol Ecol Notes 2003;3:174-6. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1471-8286.2003.00388.x
  20. Schuelke M. An economic method for the fluorescent labeling of PCR fragments. Nat Biotechnol 2000;18:233-4. https://doi.org/10.1038/72708
  21. Park, SDE. Trypanotolerance in West African cattle and the population genetic effects of selection [Ph. D. Thesis]. Dublin, Ireland: Trinity College, Dublin Univ.; 2001.
  22. Raymond, M, Rousset F. GENEPOP (version 1.2): population genetics software for exact tests and ecumenicism. J Hered 1995; 86:248-9. https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.jhered.a111573
  23. Weir BS, Cockerham CC. Estimating F-statistics for the analysis of population structure. Evolution 1984;1358-70.
  24. Saitou N, Nei M. The neighor-joining method: a new method for reconstructing phylogenetic trees. Mol Biol Evol 1987;4:406-25.
  25. Dieringer D, Schlotterer C. Microsatellite analyser (MSA): a platform independent analysis tool for large microsatellite data sets. Mol Ecol 2003;3:167-9. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1471-8286.2003.00351.x
  26. Felsenstein, J. Phylogeny Inference Package (PHYLIP). Seattle, WA, USA: Genomes scuences, Department of Genetics, Washington Univ.; 2002. Software available from: http://evolution.gs.washington.edu/phylip.html
  27. Sneath PHA, Sokal RR. Numerical taxonomy. San Francisco, CA, USA: W. H. Freeman; 1973.
  28. Felsenstein, J. Confidence limits on phylogenies: an approach using the bootstrap. Evolution 1985;39:783-91. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1558-5646.1985.tb00420.x
  29. Bowcock AM, Ruiz-Linares A, Tomfohrde J, et al. High resolution of human evolutionary trees with polymeric microsatellites. Nature 1994;268:455-7.
  30. Pritchard JK, Stephens M, Donnelly P. Inference of population structure using multilocus genotype data. Genetics 2000;155:945-9.
  31. Evanno GG, Regnaut SS, Goudet JJ. Detecting the number of clusters of individuals using the software STRUCTURE: a simulation study. Mol Ecol 2005;14:2611-20. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-294X.2005.02553.x
  32. Jakobsson M, Rosenberg NA. CLUMPP: a cluster matching and permutation program for dealing with label switching and multimodality in analysis of population structure. Bioinformatics 2007;23:1801-6. https://doi.org/10.1093/bioinformatics/btm233
  33. Rosenberg NA. DISTRUCT: a program for the graphical display of population structure. Mol Ecol Notes 2004;4:137-8.
  34. Peakall RR, Smouse PEP. GenAlEx 6: genetic analysis in Excel. Population genetic software for teaching and research. Mol Ecol Notes 2006;6:288-95. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1471-8286.2005.01155.x
  35. Peakall RR, Smouse PEP. GenAlEx 6.5: genetic analysis in Excel. Population genetic software for teaching and research-an update. 2012;28:2537-49. https://doi.org/10.1093/bioinformatics/bts460
  36. Excoffier L, Lischer HEL. Arlequin suite ver 3.5: A new series of programs to perform population genetics analyses under Linux and Windows. Mol Ecol Resour 2010;10:564-7. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1755-0998.2010.02847.x
  37. Barker JSF. A global protocol for determining genetic distances among domestic livestock breeds. Proceedings of the 5th World Congress on Genetics Applied to Livestock Production; Guelph, ON, Canada. 1994;21:501-8.
  38. Urquhart A, Kimpton CP, Downes TJ, Gill P. Variation in Short Tandem Repeat sequences-a survey of twelve microsatellite loci for use as forensic identification markers. Int J Legal Med 1994;107:13-20.
  39. Nei M. Genetic distance between populations. Am Nat 1972;106:283-92. https://doi.org/10.1086/282771
  40. Eichmann C, Berger B, Parson W. A proposed nomenclature for 15 canine-specific polymorphic STR loci for forensic purposes. Int J Legal Med 2004;118:249-66. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00414-004-0452-5
  41. Butler JM. Genetics and genomics of core short tandem repeat loci used in human identity testing. J Forensic Sci 2006;51:253-65. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1556-4029.2006.00046.x
  42. Paetkau D, Strobeck C. Microsatellite analysis of genetic variation in black bear populations. Mol Ecol 1994;3:489-95. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-294X.1994.tb00127.x
  43. Takezaki N, Nei M. Genetic distances and reconstruction of phylogenetic tree from microsatellite DNA. Genetics 1996;144:389-99.
  44. Cao ZZ, Su D, Zhao YY, et al. Development of eight novel microsatellite markers for Huoyan geese. Genet Mol Res 2014;13:5562-5. https://doi.org/10.4238/2014.July.25.10
  45. Chen LR, Yeh LT, Wang CM, et al. Goose breeding: change in egg production and body weight. Taiwan Livest Res 2003;36:225-32.

피인용 문헌

  1. Analysis of Genetic Structure of Wild and Cultured Giant Freshwater Prawn (Macrobrachium rosenbergii) Using Newly Developed Microsatellite vol.6, pp.None, 2018, https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2019.00323
  2. An Evaluation of the Genetic Structure of Geese Maintained in Poland on the Basis of Microsatellite Markers vol.9, pp.10, 2018, https://doi.org/10.3390/ani9100737
  3. Genetic diversity analysis of fourteen geese breeds based on microsatellite genotyping technique vol.32, pp.11, 2018, https://doi.org/10.5713/ajas.18.0589
  4. Ecology and population structure of some indigenous geese breeds and the impact of four GH and Pit-1 SNPs on their body weights vol.28, pp.28, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-021-13402-x
  5. Genetic and Phenotypic Characterization of Domestic Geese (Anser anser) in Egypt vol.11, pp.11, 2021, https://doi.org/10.3390/ani11113106