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복지용구 전문가 직무 역량에 대한 복지용구 이용자 요구도 분석

Assistive Product Users' Need Analysis on Job Competence of Assistive Product Specialist

  • 조미림 (호남대학교 작업치료학과)
  • Cho, Mi-Lim (Department of Occupational Therapy, Honam University)
  • 투고 : 2017.11.20
  • 심사 : 2018.02.02
  • 발행 : 2018.02.28

초록

노인인구 증가에 따라 노인의 독립적인 일상생활을 도와주는 복지용구의 사용이 증가하고 있다. 올바른 복지용구 사용을 위하여 복지용구 전문가의 역할은 매우 중요하다고 볼 수 있으며, 이를 위하여 복지용구 이용자의 요구도를 파악하는 것이 우선시 되어야 한다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 복지용구 전문가의 직무 역량에 대한 복지용구 이용자의 요구도 분석 과정을 통하여 복지용구 전문가에게 우선시되어야 하는 핵심작업에 대해 알아보고자 하였다. 복지용구 이용자 84명을 대상으로 직접 대면, 우편을 통하여 설문조사를 실시하였다. 설문지는 복지용구 전문가 직무를 바탕으로 작업 중요도와 교육 필요도를 조사하도록 구성하였다. 연구결과, 복지용구 전문가의 5개의 책무와 12개의 작업에 대한 우선순위와 10개의 핵심작업이 도출되었다. 도출된 핵심작업은 복지용구 이용자들의 요구도가 높은 작업으로써 복지용구 전문가가 직무 수행 시 반드시 포함되어야 할 것이다. 본 연구를 바탕으로 대상자의 요구를 고려한 개별화된 접근을 통해 노인들이 독립성을 확보하고 가정과 지역사회 내에서 삶의 질이 향상되기를 기대한다.

As the elderly population grows, the use of assistive products that facilitate independent living by the elderly is increasing. Assistive product specialists are important to selecting the correct assistive products. Therefore, it is necessary to grasp the needs of assistive product users. This study was conducted to identify the key tasks that should be prioritized through analysis of the needs of assistive product users of assistive product specialist's job competence Questionnaires were administered to 84 assistive product users in person and by mail. The questionnaire was designed to investigate the importance of work and educational needs based on the job of the assistive product specialist. Based on the results, the priorities of five duties and 12 key tasks were derived. The key tasks are highly demanded by assistive product users and must be included in the performance of the job of the assistive product specialist. Based on this study, it is expected that elderly people will gain independence and improve their quality of life in their homes and communities through an individualized approach.

키워드

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