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General and abdominal obesity and risk of cardiometabolic factors in the community dwelling women

순환대사위험요인의 관련성에서 비만지표인자인 허리둘레와 체질량지수의 비교

  • 신소희 (울산대학교 스포츠과학부) ;
  • 소위영 (한국교통대학교 스포츠건강관리학과) ;
  • 김현수 (서울과학기술대학교 웰니스융합학과)
  • Received : 2017.11.26
  • Accepted : 2018.01.20
  • Published : 2018.01.28

Abstract

The aim of this study was to investigate the cardiometabolic risk factors (CRF) of community dwelling women based on a combination of body mass index (BMI) and waist circumference (WC). This cross-sectional study was based on 1,447 subjects between 30 and 60 years of age. Subjects were categorized into 4 groups by BMI and WC [group 1, BMI<$25kg/m^2$ and WC<85 cm; group 2, BMI<$25kg/m^2$ and WC>85 cm; group 3, BMI>$25kg/m^2$ and WC<85 cm; and group 4 (BMI>$25kg/m^2$ and WC>85 cm. Logistic regression analyses showed that subjects in group 2 had 1.75 times increased risk of clustering of 2 or more CRFs compared with subjects in group 1 (p<0.001). In conclusion, early detection of people with normal weight but high waist circumference may prevent them from getting worse by implementation of lifestyle intervention, consisting of regular exercise and healthy eating. In addition, further studies on appropriate exercise contents for them should be examined.

이 연구는 체질량지수(Body mass index, BMI)가 정상이고 허리둘레(Waist circumference; WC)가 높은 여성과 WC가 정상이고 BMI가 비만인 성인여성들의 순환대사위험요인을 검토하는 것이었다. 대상자는 여성 1,447명(30-60세)이었으며 BMI와 WC에 따라 4 그룹, 즉 그룹 1 (BMI<$25kg/m^2$, WC<85cm) 그룹 2 (BMI<$25kg/m^2$, WC>85cm) 그룹 3(BMI>$25kg/m^2$, WC<85cm) 그룹 4 (BMI>$25kg/m^2$, WC>85cm)로 구분하였다. 그룹 2는 그룹 1에 비해 위험요인을 1개 이상 가지고 있을 확률이 1.89배 높았으며, 2개 이상인 경우도 1.75배 높았다(p<0.05). 결론적으로 정상체중이지만 허리둘레가 높은 복부비만자들을 초기에 조사하여 더 악화되기 이전에 적절한 개인별 운동 및 식사 처방을 제공함으로써 이들이 건강하지 못한 형태로 악화되는 것을 예방할 수 있을 것이다. 또한 이들을 위한 적절한 운동내용에 대한 연구도 추후 이루어져야 할 것이다.

Keywords

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