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Image quality assessment of pre-processed and post-processed digital panoramic radiographs in paediatric patients with mixed dentition

  • Suryani, Isti Rahayu (Department of Dentomaxillofacial Radiology, Universitas Gadjah Mada) ;
  • Villegas, Natalia Salvo (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, Universidad de Los Andes) ;
  • Shujaat, Sohaib (OMFS IMPATH Research Group, Department of Imaging and Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, KU Leuven and Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospitals Leuven) ;
  • De Grauwe, Annelore (OMFS IMPATH Research Group, Department of Imaging and Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, KU Leuven and Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospitals Leuven) ;
  • Azhari, Azhari (Department of Dental Radiology, University of Padjajaran) ;
  • Sitam, Suhardjo (Department of Dental Radiology, University of Padjajaran) ;
  • Jacobs, Reinhilde (OMFS IMPATH Research Group, Department of Imaging and Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, KU Leuven and Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospitals Leuven)
  • 투고 : 2018.07.13
  • 심사 : 2018.09.23
  • 발행 : 2018.12.31

초록

Purpose: To determine the impact of an image processing technique on diagnostic accuracy of digital panoramic radiographs for the assessment of anatomical structures in paediatric patients with mixed dentition. Materials and Methods: The study consisted of 50 digital panoramic radiographs of children aged from 6 to 12 years, which were later on processed using a dedicated image processing method. A modified clinical image quality evaluation chart was used to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of anatomical structures in maxillary and mandibular anterior and maxillary premolar region of processed images. Results: A statistically significant difference was observed between pre and post-processed evaluation of anatomical structures(P<0.05) in the maxillary and mandibular anterior region. The anterior region was found to be more accurate in post-processed images. No significant difference was observed in the maxillary premolar region (P>0.05). The Inter-observer and intra-observer reliability of both pre and post processed images were excellent (>0.82) for anterior region and good (>0.63) for premolar region. Conclusion: The application of image processing technique in digital panoramic radiography can be considered a reliable method for improving the quality of anatomical structures in paediatric patients with mixed dentition.

키워드

참고문헌

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