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Clinical analysis of neck node metastasis in oral cavity cancer

  • Sharma, Aditi (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Kyungpook National University School of Dentistry) ;
  • Kim, Jin-Wook (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Kyungpook National University School of Dentistry) ;
  • Paeng, Jun-Young (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Samsung Medical Center)
  • Received : 2018.01.09
  • Accepted : 2018.03.22
  • Published : 2018.12.31

Abstract

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the neck node metastasis pattern and related clinical factors in oral cavity cancer patients. Materials and Methods: In total, 76 patients (47 males, 29 females) with oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) who had no previous malignancies and were not undergoing neoadjuvant concomitant chemoradiotherapy or radiotherapy were selected for analysis. Results: Occult metastases were found in 8 of 52 patients with clinically negative nodes (cN0, 15.4%). Neck node metastases were found in 17 patients (22.4%). There was a statistically significant relationship between neck node metastasis and T stage (P=0.014) and between neck node metastasis and distant metastasis (Fisher's exact test, P=0.019). Conclusion: Neck node metastasis was significantly related to tumor size and distant metastasis during follow-up.

Keywords

References

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