공업화학 (Applied Chemistry for Engineering)

  • 제29권1호
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  • Pages.67-76
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  • 2018
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  • 1225-0112(pISSN)
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  • 2288-4505(eISSN)
한국공업화학회 (The Korean Society of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry)
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PDMS-HNT과 PDMS-mHNT 복합막을 통한 CO2와 N2의 기체투과

Gas Permeation of CO2 and N2 through PDMS-HNT and PDMS-mHNT Composite Membranes

  • 투고 : 2017.09.24
  • 심사 : 2017.11.27
  • 발행 : 2018.02.10
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초록

본 연구에서는 PDMS에 halloysite nanotube (HNT)와 modified HNT (mHNT)를 첨가하여 PDMS-HNT 복합막과 PDMS-mHNT 복합막을 제조하였다. 그리고 물리 화학적 특성을 조사하기 위하여 FT-IR, XRD, TGA, SEM을 사용하였고, $N_2$와 $CO_2$ 기체에 대한 투과도와 선택도 성질을 고찰하였다. 특히, $35^{\circ}C$에서 PDMS-HNT 10 wt% 복합막과 PDMS-mHNT 5 wt% 복합막은 가장 높은 $CO_2/N_2$ 선택도와 $CO_2$ 투과도를 보였다. 전체적으로 PDMS-HNT 복합막과 PDMS-mHNT 복합막은 PDMS 막보다 $CO_2/N_2$ 선택도가 증가하였다.

In this study, PDMS-HNT and PDMS-mHNT composite membranes were prepared by the addition of halloysite nanotube (HNT) and modified HNT (mHNT) to PDMS. To investigate the physico-chemical characteristics of composite membranes, analytical methods such as FT-IR, XRD, TGA, and SEM were utilized. The gas permeability and selectivity properties of $N_2$ and $CO_2$ were evaluated. In particular, the PDMS-HNT with 10 wt% HNT and PDMS-mHNT with 5 wt% mHNT showed the highest $CO_2/N_2$ selectivity and $CO_2$ permeability at $35^{\circ}C$, respectively. Overall, PDMS-HNT and PDMS-mHNT composite membranes improved the $CO_2/N_2$ selectivity compared to that of using PDMS membrane.

키워드

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