Physical Therapy Korea (한국전문물리치료학회지)

Korean Research Society of Physical Therapy (한국전문물리치료학회)
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Comparison of Hip Rotation Range of Motion in Jiu-Jitsu Athletes With and Without Low Back Pain

주짓수 선수의 허리 통증 유무에 따른 엉덩관절 돌림 가동범위 비교

  • Yang, Sung-jun (Dept. of Rehabilitation, The Graduate School, Jeonju University) ;
  • Park, Kyue-nam (Dept. of Physical Therapy, College of Medical Science, Jeonju University) ;
  • Kyung, Moon-soo (Dept. of Fashion Business, College of Culture and Tourism, Jeonju University) ;
  • Kim, Si-hyun (Dept. of Physical Therapy, College of Health Science, Yonsei University)
  • 양성준 (전주대학교 일반대학원 재활과학과) ;
  • 박규남 (전주대학교 의과학대학 물리치료학과) ;
  • 경문수 (전주대학교 문화관광대학 패션산업학과) ;
  • 김시현 (연세대학교 보건과학대학 물리치료학과)
  • Received : 2017.11.11
  • Accepted : 2018.02.02
  • Published : 2018.02.19
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Abstract

Background: A limited hip rotational range of motion (ROM) has been considered to be one of characteristics of low back pain (LBP) in athletes. Although LBP frequently occurs in jiu-jitsu athletes, no previous has compared hip rotational ROM between jiu-jitsu athletes with and without LBP. Objects: The aim of the study was to compare ROM for hip internal rotation (IR) and external rotation (ER), and total hip rotation between jiu-jitsu athletes with and without LBP. Methods: Jiu-jitsu athletes were recruited for the LBP group ($n_1=15$) and control group without LBP ($n_2=15$). IR, ER, and total rotational range of hip joint were measured using a goniometer. Analysis of variance was used to compare the ROM between groups and sides. Results: The LBP group showed a significantly lower range of passive hip IR, passive total rotation, active IR, active ER, and active total rotation than the control group (p<.05). Dominant side of passive hip IR and active IR had a significantly lower ROM than non-dominant side (p<.05). In passive ER ROM, non-dominant side was significantly greater than dominant side (p<.05). Conclusion: Compared to jiu-jitsu athletes without LBP, athletes with LBP exhibit a loss of hip rotational ROM. Based on these results, clinicians and athletic trainers should measure hip rotational ROM when designing the management plan for jiu-jitsu athletes with LBP.

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References

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