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Design of Cell Frame Structure of Unit Cell for Molten Carbonate Fuel Cell Using CFD Analysis

CFD를 통한 용융탄산염 연료전지 단위전지용 셀 프레임 구조 설계

  • LEE, SUNG-JOO (Department of Mechanical System Design Engineering, Seoul National University of Science and Technology) ;
  • LIM, CHI-YOUNG (Department of Mechanical System Design Engineering, Seoul National University of Science and Technology) ;
  • LEE, CHANG-WHAN (Department of Mechanical System Design Engineering, Seoul National University of Science and Technology)
  • 이성주 (서울과학기술대학교 기계시스템디자인공학과) ;
  • 임치영 (서울과학기술대학교 기계시스템디자인공학과) ;
  • 이창환 (서울과학기술대학교 기계시스템디자인공학과)
  • Received : 2017.12.22
  • Accepted : 2018.02.28
  • Published : 2018.02.28

Abstract

In this study, a $100cm^2$ cell frame for a molten carbonate fuel cell was designed using CFD analysis. Electrochemical reactions, gas flow, and the heat transfer in $100cm^2$ cell frame were modeled using COMSOL Multiphysics. Two design variables such as the height of the cell frame and the length of the gas input area were determined to obtain minimized temperature distribution and uniform gas distribution. With two design parameter such as height of the cell frame and the length of the gas flow channel, the temperature difference in the cell fame was decreased to $5^{\circ}C$ and the gas uniformity in the flow channel were achieved.

Keywords

References

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