DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Design of a Wideband Antipodal Vivaldi Antenna with an Asymmetric Parasitic Patch

  • Bang, Jihoon (Department of Electronics and Computer Engineering, Hanyang University) ;
  • Lee, Juneseok (Department of Electronics and Computer Engineering, Hanyang University) ;
  • Choi, Jaehoon (Department of Electronics and Computer Engineering, Hanyang University)
  • Received : 2017.10.16
  • Accepted : 2017.12.13
  • Published : 2018.01.31

Abstract

An antipodal Vivaldi antenna with a compact parasitic patch to overcome radiation performance degradations in the high-frequency band is proposed. For this purpose, a double asymmetric trapezoidal parasitic patch is designed and added to the aperture of an antipodal Vivaldi antenna. The patch is designed to efficiently focus the beam toward the end-fire direction at high frequencies by utilizing field coupling between the main radiating patch and the inserted parasitic patch. As a result, this technique considerably improves the gain and stability of radiation patterns at high frequencies. The proposed antenna has a peak gain greater than 9 dBi over the frequency range of 6-26.5 GHz.

Keywords

References

  1. M. Moosazadeh, S. Kharkovsky, and J. Toby Case, "Microwave and millimetre wave antipodal Vivaldi antenna with trapezoid-shaped dielectric lens for imaging of construction materials," IET Microwaves, Antennas & Propagation, vol. 10, no. 3, pp. 301-309, 2016. https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-map.2015.0374
  2. M. Moosazadeh, S. Kharkovsky, J. Toby Case, and B. Samali, "Miniaturized UWB antipodal Vivaldi antenna and its application for detection of void inside concrete Specimens," IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, vol. 16, pp. 1317-1320, 2016.
  3. Z. Akhter, B. N. Abhijith, and M. J. Akhtar, "Hemisphere lens-loaded Vivaldi antenna for time domain microwave imaging of concealed objects," Journal of Electromagnetic Waves and Application, vol. 30, no. 9, pp. 1183-1197, 2016. https://doi.org/10.1080/09205071.2016.1186574
  4. J. Lei, G. Fu, L. Yang, and D. Fu, "A modified balanced antipodal Vivaldi antenna with improved radiation characteristics," Microwave and Optical Technology Letters, vol. 55, no. 6, pp. 1321-1325, 2013. https://doi.org/10.1002/mop.27558
  5. J. Bourqui, M. Okoniewski, and E. C. Fear, "Balanced antipodal Vivaldi antenna with dielectric director for nearfield microwave imaging," IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, vol. 58, no. 7, pp. 2318-2326, 2010. https://doi.org/10.1109/TAP.2010.2048844
  6. A. R. H. Alhawari, A. Ismail, M. A. Mahdi, and R. S. A. Raja Abdullah, "Antipodal Vivaldi antenna performance booster exploiting snug-in negative index metamaterial," Progress in Electromagnetics Research, vol. 27, pp. 265-279, 2012. https://doi.org/10.2528/PIERC12012906
  7. P. Duangtang, P. Mesawad, and R. Wongsan, "Creating a gain enhancement technique for a conical horn antenna by adding a wiremedium structure at the aperture," Journal of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science, vol. 16, no. 2, pp. 134-142, 2016. https://doi.org/10.5515/JKIEES.2016.16.2.134
  8. I. T. Nassar and T. M. Weller, "A novel method for improving antipodal Vivaldi antenna performance," IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, vol. 63, no. 7, pp. 3321-3324, 2015. https://doi.org/10.1109/TAP.2015.2429749
  9. J. D. S. Langley, P. S. Hall, and P. Newham, "Balanced antipodal Vivaldi antenna for wide bandwidth phased arrays," IEE Proceedings-Microwaves, Antennas and Propagation, vol. 143, no. 2, pp. 97-102, 1996. https://doi.org/10.1049/ip-map:19960260
  10. E. Gazit, "Improved design of the Vivaldi antenna," IEE Proceedings H (Microwaves, Antennas and Propagation), vol. 135, no. 2, pp. 89-92, 1988. https://doi.org/10.1049/ip-h-2.1988.0020
  11. X. Qing, Z. N. Chen, and M. Y. W. Chia, "Dual elliptically tapered antipodal slot antenna loaded by curved terminations for ultrawideband applications," Radio Science, vol. 41, no. 6, pp. 1-14, 2006.
  12. M. A. Matin, Ultra Wideband Communications: Novel Trends-Antennas and Propagation. Rijeka, Croatia: InTech, 2011.

Cited by

  1. Design of Cavity-Backed Bow-Tie Antenna with Matching Layer for Human Body Application vol.19, pp.18, 2018, https://doi.org/10.3390/s19184015
  2. Design of a 16‐element array antenna with a planar L‐shaped probe for a direction of arrival estimation of the unidentified broadband signal vol.61, pp.10, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1002/mop.31900
  3. A Low-Profile High-Gain and Wideband Log-Periodic Meandered Dipole Array Antenna with a Cascaded Multi-Section Artificial Magnetic Conductor Structure vol.19, pp.20, 2018, https://doi.org/10.3390/s19204404
  4. The enhanced gain and cost‐effective antipodal Vivaldi antenna for 5G communication applications vol.62, pp.6, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1002/mop.32335
  5. Optimization of a 36-Element Broadband Direction-Finding Antenna Array Using Printed Vivaldi Array Elements with Extended Flares vol.31, pp.8, 2020, https://doi.org/10.5515/kjkiees.2020.31.8.001
  6. Wideband Antipodal Vivaldi Antenna Using Metamaterial for Micrometer and Millimeter Wave Applications vol.42, pp.9, 2021, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10762-021-00799-2