참고문헌
- Ammermann D, Steinbruck G, von Berger L, Hennig W, 1974. The development of the macronucleus in the ciliated protozoan Stylonychia mytilus. Chromosoma, 45:401-429. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00283386
- Berger H, 1999. Monograph of the Oxytrichidae (Ciliophora, Hypotrichia). Monographiae Biologicae. Vol. 78. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, pp. 1-1080.
- Blatterer H, Foissner W, 1988. Beitrag zur terricolen Ciliatenfauna (Protozoa: Ciliophora) Australiens. Stapfia, 17:1-84.
- Castresana J, 2000. Selection of conserved blocks from multiple alignments for their use in phylogenetic analysis. Molecular Biology and Evolution, 17:540-552. https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.molbev.a026334
- Foissner W, 2004. Some new ciliates (Protozoa, Ciliophora) from an Austrian floodplain soil, including a giant, red "flagship", Cyrtohymena (Cyrtohymenides) aspoecki nov. subgen., nov. spec. Denisia, 13:369-382.
- Foissner W, Moon-van der Staay SY, van der Staay GWM, Hackstein JHP, Krautgartner WD, Berger H, 2004. Reconciling classical and molecular phylogenies in the stichotrichines (Ciliophora, Spirotrichea), including new sequences from some rare species. European Journal of Protistology, 40:265-281. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejop.2004.05.004
- Foissner W, Shi X, Wang R, Warren A, 2010. A reinvestigation of Neokeronopsis populations, including the description of N. asiatica nov. spec. (Ciliophora, Hypotricha). Acta Protozoologica, 49:87-105.
- Foissner W, Stoeck T, 2008. Morphology, ontogenesis and molecular phylogeny of Neokeronopsis (Afrokeronopsis) aurea nov. subgen., nov. spec. (Ciliophora: Hypotricha), a new African flagship ciliate confirms the CEUU Hypothesis. Acta Protozoologica, 47:1-33.
- Guindon S, Dufayard JF, Lefort V, Anisimova M, Hordijk W, Gascuel O, 2010. New algorithms and methods to estimate maximum-likelihood phylogenies: assessing the performance of PhyML 3.0. Systematic Biology, 59:307-321. https://doi.org/10.1093/sysbio/syq010
- Guindon S, Gascuel O, 2003. A simple, fast, and accurate algorithm to estimate large phylogenies by maximum likelihood. Systematic Biology, 52:696-704. https://doi.org/10.1080/10635150390235520
- Huang J, Chen Z, Song W, Berger H, 2014. Three-gene based phylogeny of the Urostyloidea (Protista, Ciliophora, Hypotricha), with notes on classification of some core taxa. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 70:337-347. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2013.10.005
- Huang J, Dunthorn M, Song W, 2012. Expanding character sampling for the molecular phylogeny of euplotid ciliates (Protozoa, Ciliophora) using three markers, with a focus on the family Uronychiidae. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 63:598-605. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2012.02.007
- Jung JH, Park KM, Min GS, 2015. Morphology and molecular phylogeny of Pseudocyrtohymena koreana n.g., n. sp. and antarctic Neokeronopsis asiatica Foissner et al., 2010 (Ciliophora, Sporadotrichida), with a brief discussion of the Cyrtohymena undulating membranes pattern. Journal of Eukaryotic Microbiology, 62:280-297. https://doi.org/10.1111/jeu.12179
- Kamra K, Sapra GR, 1990. Partial retention of parental ciliature during morphogenesis of the ciliate Coniculostomum monilata (Dragesco and Njine, 1971) Njine, 1978 (Oxytrichidae, Hypotrichida). European Journal of Protistology, 25:264-278. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0932-4739(11)80179-3
- Kearse M, Moir R, Wilson A, Stones-Havas S, Cheung M, Sturrock S, Buxton S, Cooper A, Markowitz S, Duran C, Thierer T, Ashton B, Meintjes P, Drummond A, 2012. Geneious basic: an integrated and extendable desktop software platform for the organization and analysis of sequence data. Bioinformatics, 28:1647-1649. https://doi.org/10.1093/bioinformatics/bts199
- Kim JH, V'dacny P, Shazib SUA, Shin MK, 2014. Morphology and molecular phylogeny of Apoterritricha lutea n. g., n. sp. (Ciliophora, Spirotrichea, Hypotrichia): a putative missing link connecting Cyrtohymena and Afrokeronopsis. Journal of Eukaryotic Microbiology, 61:520-536. https://doi.org/10.1111/jeu.12131
- Kim SY, Choi JK, Dolan JR, Shin HC, Lee S, Yang EJ, 2013. Morphological and ribosomal DNA-based characterization of six antarctic ciliate morphospecies from the Amundsen Sea with phylogenetic analyses. Journal of Eukaryotic Microbiology, 60:497-513. https://doi.org/10.1111/jeu.12057
- Kim YU, Lee JM, Kwon CB, Shin MK, 2012. Morphological redescriptions of three Cyrtohymena ciliates (Ciliophora: Sporadotrichida: Oxytrichidae) new to Korea. Journal of Species Research, 1:78-86. https://doi.org/10.12651/JSR.2012.1.1.078
- Kumar S, Bharti D, Shazib SUA, Shin MK, 2017. Discovery of a new hypotrich ciliate from petroleum contaminated soil. PloS One, 12:e0178657. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0178657
- Kumar S, Foissner W, 2015. Biogeographic specializations of two large hypotrich ciliates: Australocirrus shii and A. australis and proposed synonymy of Australocirrus and Cyrtohymenides. European Journal of Protistology, 51:210-228. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejop.2015.02.002
- Li L, Huang J, Song W, Shin MK, Al-Rasheid KAS, Berger H, 2010. Apogastrostyla rigescens (Kahl, 1932) gen. nov., comb. nov. (Ciliophora, Hypotricha): morphology, notes on cell division, SSU rRNA gene sequence data, and neotypification. Acta Protozoologica, 49:195-212.
- Lynn DH, 2008. The ciliated protozoa: characterization, classification, and guide to the literature. 3rd ed. Pergamon Press, New York, pp. 1-605.
- Posada D, 2008. JModelTest: phylogenetic model averaging. Molecular Biology and Evolution, 25:1253-1256. https://doi.org/10.1093/molbev/msn083
- Ronquist F, Huelsenbeck JP, 2003. MrBayes 3: Bayesian phylogenetic inference under mixed models. Bioinformatics, 19:1572-1574. https://doi.org/10.1093/bioinformatics/btg180
- Shao C, Lv Z, Pan Y, Al-Rasheid KAS, Yi Z, 2014. Morphology and phylogenetic analysis of two oxytrichid soil ciliates from China, Oxytricha paragranulifera n. sp. and Oxytricha granulifera Foissner and Adam, 1983 (Protista, Ciliophora, Hypotrichia). International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology, 64:3016-3027. https://doi.org/10.1099/ijs.0.062281-0
- Shazib SUA, Vd'acny P, Kim JH, Jang SW, Shin MK, 2014. Phylogenetic relationships of the ciliate class Heterotrichea (Protista, Ciliophora, Postciliodesmatophora) inferred from multiple molecular markers and multifaceted analysis strategy. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 78:118-135. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2014.05.012
- Shi X, Wei H, Wang C, 1997. Morphology studies on a new species of Oxytricha, Oxytricha shii sp. nov. (Ciliophora: Hypotrichida: Oxytrichidae). Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica, 22:225-230.
- Singh J, Kamra K, Sapra GR, 2013. Morphology, ontogenesis, and molecular phylogeny of an Indian population of Cyrtohymena (Cyrtohymenides) shii, including remarks on the subgenus. European Journal of Protistology, 49:283-297. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejop.2012.08.009
- Talavera G, Castresana J, 2007. Improvement of phylogenies after removing divergent and ambiguously aligned blocks from protein sequence alignments. Systematic Biology, 56:564-577. https://doi.org/10.1080/10635150701472164
- Tamura K, Stecher G, Peterson D, Filipski A, Kumar S, 2013. MEGA6: Molecular evolutionary genetics analysis version 6.0. Molecular Biology and Evolution, 30:2725-2729. https://doi.org/10.1093/molbev/mst197
- Tsai SF, Chen WT, Chiang KP, 2015. Phylogenetic position of the genus Cyrtostrombidium, with a description of Cyrtostrombidium paralongisomum nov. spec. and a redescription of Cyrtostrombidium longisomum Lynn & Gilron, 1993 (Protozoa, Ciliophora) based on live observation, protargol impregnation, and 18S rDNA sequences. Journal of Eukaryotic Microbiology, 62:239-248. https://doi.org/10.1111/jeu.12173
- Wang R, Qiu Z, Chen J, Warren A, Song W, 2007. Morphogenesis of the freshwater ciliate Neokeronopsis spectabilis (Kahl 1932) Warren et al., 2002, based on a China population (Ciliophora: Urostylidae). Journal of Eukaryotic Microbiology, 54:184-190. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1550-7408.2007.00248.x
- Warren A, Fyda J, Song W, 2002. The morphology of the poorly-known freshwater urostylid ciliate Neokeronopsis spectabilis (Kahl, 1932) nov. gen., nov. comb., (Ciliophora: Urostylidae), with notes on its morphogenesis. European Journal of Protistology, 38:195-206. https://doi.org/10.1078/0932-4739-00820
- Wilbert N, 1975. Eine verbesserte Technik der protargolimpragnation fur Ciliatenm. Mikrokosmos, 64:171-179.