Journal of the Korean Dietetic Association (대한영양사협회학술지)

The Korean Dietetic Association (대한영양사협회)
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Anthropometic Characteristics, Serum Profiles and Nutrient Intakes by Drinking and Non-Drinking Status of Korean Women Aged 30-49 Years - Based on Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2008-2015) -

30~40대 여성의 음주 여부에 따른 신체적 특징, 혈액성상, 영양소 섭취량 비교 - 국민건강영양조사(2008~2015년)에 기초하여 -

  • 최순남 (삼육대학교 식품영양학과) ;
  • 조광현 (삼육대학교 경영학과) ;
  • 정남용 (경인여자대학교 식품영양과)
  • Received : 2017.12.08
  • Accepted : 2018.01.10
  • Published : 2018.02.02
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Abstract

This study was conducted to investigate the anthropometric data, serum profiles, food intakes frequency, and nutrient intakes of women aged 30-49 years. The subjects were divided into two groups: drinking group and non-drinking group. For the study, we obtained data for analysis from the combined 2008-2015 Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES). Height and weight were 159.2 cm and 58.1 kg in the drinking group as well as 158.1 cm and 57.7 kg in the non-drinking group, respectively. Obesity percentage in the two groups were 22.5% and 24.8%, respectively. HDL-cholesterol (P<0.001) and Vitamin D (P=0.0248) levels in the drinking group were significantly higher than those of the non-drinking group. In the drinking group, rates of hypertension, myocardial infarction, and diabetes were significantly lower than those of the non-drinking group. Food and nutrient intakes, including energy, water, protein, fat, retinol, thiamin, riboflavin, and niacin, in the drinking group were significantly higher than those of the non-drinking group. In the two groups, energy, water, fiber, calcium, and potassium intakes were low while Na intakes were extremely high considering KDRIs (Dietary Reference Intakes for Koreans). The mean adequacy ratio (MAR) in the two groups was not significant.

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