Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management (한국기록관리학회지)

Korean Society of Archives and Records Management (한국기록관리학회)
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A Study on a Facet-Based Ontology Design for Archival Records of Finding Dispersed Families

이산가족 찾기 기록 패싯 기반 온톨로지 모델 설계에 관한 연구

  • Received : 2018.10.31
  • Accepted : 2018.11.18
  • Published : 2018.11.30
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Abstract

This paper aims to suggest a facet-based ontology model that can help sort and access records of dispersed families to address these problems. The facet systematically defines the categories of target concepts, which can create diverse and multiple access points. Using the top-down and bottom-up approaches, the facets, which consist of five upper classes and 18 lower classes, were derived for the records of dispersed families. The proposed ontology model was evaluated by real users. The results show that, overall, the ontology is complete and relevant in terms of access points, availability of context information of the records, and description elements for search and use of the records on dispersed families.

본 연구는 이산가족 찾기 기록 검색을 위한 패싯 기반 온톨로지 모델을 제안하였다. 온톨로지 모델링을 위한 패싯 분석은 상향식 방법으로 KBS 아카이브 이산가족 찾기 기록과 국가기록원 기록의 원문 내용과 기술요소를 분석하고, 하향식 방법을 통해 이산가족 찾기 기록의 특성인 방송 기록과 사건 중심 기록의 특성을 분석하여 패싯을 도출하였다. 패싯은 KBS 이산가족기록, 출처, 인물, 원본기록, 사건의 5개 상위클래스와 18개의 하위클래스로 구성되었다. 설계된 이산가족 찾기 기록 온톨로지 모델은 실제 이용자에 의해 평가가 수행되었으며, 대체로 이산가족 찾기 기록 검색과 이용 측면에서 접근점, 기록의 맥락 정보 제공, 기술요소 제공에 있어서 충분하고 적절하다고 평가되었다.

Keywords

HKGRBG_2018_v18n4_231_f0001.png 이미지

<그림 1> KBS가 제공하는 기록 열람 형태: (좌)포스팅 형태 (우)팝업 형태

HKGRBG_2018_v18n4_231_f0002.png 이미지

<그림 2> 이산가족 관련 기록 콘텐츠

HKGRBG_2018_v18n4_231_f0003.png 이미지

<그림 3> 패싯 기반 1차 온톨로지 모델링

HKGRBG_2018_v18n4_231_f0004.png 이미지

<그림 4> 패싯 기반 이산가족 기론 온톨로지 모델

HKGRBG_2018_v18n4_231_f0005.png 이미지

<그림 5> 이산가족 찾기 기록 온톨로지 OWL 입력 화면

HKGRBG_2018_v18n4_231_f0006.png 이미지

<그림 6> 이산가족 찾기 기록 온톨로지: 최상위 클래스 모델

HKGRBG_2018_v18n4_231_f0007.png 이미지

<그림 7> 이산가족 찾기 기록 온톨로지 사례: 이산가족10과 KBS 확장

HKGRBG_2018_v18n4_231_f0008.png 이미지

<그림 8> 이산가족 찾기 기록 온톨로지 사례: 데이터 프로퍼티

<표 1> KBS 소장 이산가족 찾기 기록(KBS, 2015)

HKGRBG_2018_v18n4_231_t0001.png 이미지

<표 2> KBS(홈페이지와 도록) 제공 기술요소

HKGRBG_2018_v18n4_231_t0002.png 이미지

<표 3> 국가기록원 소장 이산가족 찾기 기록(KBS, 2015)

HKGRBG_2018_v18n4_231_t0003.png 이미지

<표 4> 국가기록원 제공 기술요소(형태별, 계층별 기술요소)

HKGRBG_2018_v18n4_231_t0004.png 이미지

<표 5> KBS 아카이브와 국가기록원 기술요소 비교분석

HKGRBG_2018_v18n4_231_t0005.png 이미지

<표 6> 방송 기록 특성에 따른 패싯

HKGRBG_2018_v18n4_231_t0006.png 이미지

<표 7> 사건 중심 기록 특성에 따른 패싯

HKGRBG_2018_v18n4_231_t0007.png 이미지

<표 8> 이산가족 찾기 기록 최종 패싯

HKGRBG_2018_v18n4_231_t0008.png 이미지

<표 9> 패싯 기반 이산가족 찾기 기록 온톨로지 클래스 정의

HKGRBG_2018_v18n4_231_t0009.png 이미지

<표 10> 이산가족 찾기 기록 온톨로지 프로퍼티 정의

HKGRBG_2018_v18n4_231_t0010.png 이미지

<표 11> 패싯 기반 이산가족 찾기 기록 온톨로지 데이터 프로퍼티 정의

HKGRBG_2018_v18n4_231_t0011.png 이미지

<표 12> 이산가족 찾기 기록 온톨로지 평가문항

HKGRBG_2018_v18n4_231_t0012.png 이미지

<표 13> 이산가족 찾기 기록 온톨로지 의견 종합 요약

HKGRBG_2018_v18n4_231_t0013.png 이미지

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