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A Study on the Method of Security Industrial Classification through the Review of Industrial Special Classification

국내산업 특수분류방법을 고려한 보안산업 분류방향 연구

  • Shin, Eunhee (Department of Security Convergence, Graduate School, Chung-Ang University) ;
  • Chang, Hangbae (Department of Industrial Security, Chung-Ang University)
  • Received : 2017.11.06
  • Accepted : 2017.11.26
  • Published : 2017.11.30

Abstract

The basis of economic statistics for evaluating the security industry's growth and inter-industry impacts is to create a standardized industry classification along with the scope of the security industry. The industrial classification should be written in such a way that it complies with and complies with the standards of the international and domestic standardized standard industrial classifications. Representative classifications of information security, physical security, and convergence security as well as classification of products and services related to security at present are not in line with the criteria of industrial classification based on the characteristics of production activities for products. The results of the convergence security industrial classification study are also consumer-oriented classification, which differs from the supplier-centric classification officially used in statistics, law, and policy enforcement in the present country. In this study, we first summarized the criteria of Korean and international industrial classification, and then examined whether the current classification of security meets these criteria. Next, to examine the classification directions of newly formed industries such as security industry, we reviewed some cases of domestic industrial special classification and types, and proposed the industrial classification criteria and direction of the security industry on the basis of them.

보안산업의 성장 및 산업간 영향 등을 평가하기 위한 경제적 통계 작성의 기본은 보안산업 범위의 설정과 함께 표준화된 산업분류를 작성하는 것으로 시작된다. 산업분류는 국제 및 국내의 표준화된 표준산업분류기준을 준수하고 이와 연계되도록 작성되어야 한다. 현재 보안과 관련된 제품과 서비스 분류, 기술 분류는 물론 정보보안, 물리보안, 융합보안의 대표적 분류들은, 산출물을 위한 생산 활동의 특성을 기본으로 하는 산업분류의 기준과 부합하지 않고, 다수의 융합보안 산업분류 연구 결과 역시 수요자 중심의 분류로 현재 국가에서 통계, 법, 정책 집행 등에서 공식적으로 사용하는 공급자 중심 분류와는 차이가 있다. 본 연구에서는 이를 위해 우리나라 및 국제적인 산업분류의 기준을 정리한 후 현재 보안에 대한 분류들이 이러한 기준에 부합한지를 우선 살펴보았다. 다음으로 보안산업과 같이 새롭게 형성되는 산업들의 분류 방향을 보기 위해 일부 국내 산업 특수분류 사례들과 유형을 검토한 후 이를 토대로 보안산업의 산업분류 기준 및 작성 방향에 대해 제안하였다.

Keywords

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