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학제간 의사소통을 포함한 시뮬레이션 교육이 간호대학생의 의사소통 자신감, 의사소통 행위, 기술적 술기 수행에 미치는 효과

Effects of Simulated Interdisciplinary Communication Training for Nursing Students on Self-confidence in Communication, Communication Behavior and Technical Skill Performance

  • 남경아 (한림대학교 의과대학 간호학부.한림대학교 간호학연구소) ;
  • 김은정 (한림대학교 의과대학 간호학부.한림대학교 간호학연구소) ;
  • 고은정 (한림대학교 간호대학원 간호교육학과)
  • Nam, Kyoung A (Division of Nursing.Research Institute of Nursing Science, Hallym University) ;
  • Kim, Eun Jung (Division of Nursing.Research Institute of Nursing Science, Hallym University) ;
  • Ko, Eun Jeong (Graduate School of Nursing Science, Hallym University)
  • 투고 : 2017.09.07
  • 심사 : 2017.11.03
  • 발행 : 2017.11.30

초록

Purpose: Ineffective communication between healthcare professionals leads to medical errors and puts patients at risk of harm. The aim of this study was to examine the effects of interdisciplinary communication training in simulated settings on self-confidence in communication, observed communication behavior, and technical skill performances of nursing students. Methods: A repeated measures design with one group was conducted. Data was collected from 92 nursing students through a self-administered questionnaire and an observed behavior checklist. Data analysis was performed using descriptive statistics, a paired t-test, the Wilcoxon signed rank test, the Friedmann test, a Repeated Measures ANOVA, and the Spearman correlation coefficient. Results: Self-confidence in communication, observed Identification-Situation-Background-Assessment-Recommendation-Read Back communication behavior, and technical skill performances of nursing students were significantly improved. In observed communication behavior, the performance of Assessment and Read Back communication significantly improved. However, communication of Background, Assessment, and Recommendation did not improve to a satisfactory level. Observed communication behavior was not correlated with the overall technical skill performance. Conclusion: These results indicate that interdisciplinary communication training in simulated settings was effective in improving nursing students' confidence and communication skills with physicians. Longitudinal studies with larger samples are recommended in order to verify the effects of interdisciplinary communication training on clinical outcomes as well as communication competence.

키워드

참고문헌

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