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The Analysis of Mechanism on Color Scheme and Emotional Affectivity Preferences according to Wood Material Finishing in the Cafe Images

카페 이미지에서 목재 마감재에 따른 색채배색과 감성 선호도 분석 메커니즘

  • Choi, Jin-Kyung (Major of Interior Architectural Design, Soongsil University) ;
  • Kim, Ju-Yeon (Department of Interior Architectural Design, Soongsil University)
  • 최진경 (숭실대학교 실내디자인학과) ;
  • 김주연 (숭실대학교 건축학부 실내건축전공)
  • Received : 2017.10.19
  • Accepted : 2017.10.27
  • Published : 2017.10.31

Abstract

The use of environmentally friendly finishing materials allows us to create a space where we can feel nature and to have stability and peace in the city center. In this paper, we examined the sensitivity of people to the three café spaces where wooden finishing materials are used in the space elements that change according to people's demands for environmentally friendly space due to pollution of living environment. First, we examined the wood and finishing materials and emotional vocabulary through literature review and previous research. Second, the values of L *, a *, b* and sR, sG and sB values were extracted by using a line spectrophotometer (Ci6X). Third, we conducted a 7 - point scale questionnaire based on the extracted 13 pairs of emotional vocabulary. Using SPSS 21, frequency analysis by descriptive statistics, crossover analysis by visiting purpose and intention, and emotional lexical factor analysis were performed. Through the study, the following points were found. First, CB (The Coffee Bean), SB (Starbucks) and HS (Hollys Coffee) showed differences in CB (65%), SB (40%) and HS (37%) in the spatial analysis. Second, CB gave color similar to the color of wall and furniture wood, but HS changed the color or brightness of wood finishing color of furniture. HS or SB showed favorable use of wood color scheme. Third, SB (26.3%) and HS (19.7%) were selected by taste. Fourth, there were differences in the items of CB, 'local-exotic' and SB 'dark-bright' in the factor value. The use of wood finishing materials differed in the atmosphere evaluation depending on the spatial factors and the color of the furniture. However, in this study, there are many factors that are insufficient in the accuracy of the ratio of the applied wood finishing material to the space element and the amount of the survey. If we further study the evaluation of emotional image according to the ratio of wood finishing materials, we think that it is necessary to study now that interest in environmentally friendly is increasing.

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Acknowledgement

이 논문은 2015년도 정부(미래창조과학부)의 재원으로 한국연구재단의 지원을 받아 수행된 연구임 (NO. NRF-2015R1C1A2A01054042).