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간호대학생의 사회적 성숙도, 학습관련 자기주도성 및 전문직 자아개념 간의 관련성에 대한 융복합 연구

A Convergence Study on Social Maturity, Self-directed Learning and Self-concept of Professional Nursing in Nursing Students

  • 최동원 (인천가톨릭대학교 간호대학)
  • Choi, Dongwon (College of Nursing, Incheon Catholic University)
  • 투고 : 2017.07.19
  • 심사 : 2017.10.20
  • 발행 : 2017.10.28

초록

본 연구는 간호대학생의 사회적 성숙도, 학습관련 자기주도성 및 전문직자아개념 간의 관련성을 파악하고 전문직 자아개념에 미치는 영향요인을 융복합적으로 분석하기 위해 실시되었다. 대상은 I지역과 K지역에 소재한 간호학과 학생 221명이었다. 자료는 구조화된 설문지를 이용하여 수집하였고, PASW 22.0 프로그램을 이용하여 분석하였다. 연구 결과 간호대학생의 전문직자아개념은 사회적 성숙도 및 학습관련 자기주도성과 순 상관관계가 있었고, 전문직 자아개념에 영향요인을 확인하기 위한 회귀모형은 유의한 것으로 나타났다(F=22.505). 전공만족도(${\beta}=.179$), 간호직 의미(${\beta}=.274$), 사회적 성숙도(${\beta}=.118$), 자기주도성(${\beta}=.211$)이 모두 유의한 예측요인으로 나타났고, 이들 변수의 설명력은 34.4%이었다. 본 연구결과를 토대로 올바른 간호전문직 자아개념의 증진을 위해 사회적 성숙도와 자기주도성의 향상을 위한 교육과정 및 사회성 향상 프로그램 등의 개발이 필요함을 확인하였다.

The purpose of this study is to identify the relationships among Social maturity(SM), Self-directed learning(SDL) and Self-concept of professional nursing(SCPN), and influencing factors of SCPN of nursing students. The survey was performed on 221 nursing students in two universities. Data were collected using a structured questionnaires and analysed with PASW 22.0. Study findings revealed that SCPN has a significant correlation with SM and SDL. Major satisfaction(${\beta}=.179$), Meaning on nursing(${\beta}=.274$), SM(${\beta}=.118$) and SDL(${\beta}=.211$) about SCPN were significant predictive variables. This variables accounted for 34.4% of the variance in SCPN. The findings indicate the necessity of developing educational programs to enhance nursing students's SM and SDL for increasing positive SCPN.

키워드

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