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A Study on the Use of ICT for Students' Active Class Participation: Focused on College English Reading Class

학생들의 능동적 수업참여를 위한 ICT 활용 연구 - 대학 영어 읽기 수업을 중심으로

  • 최미양 (숭실대학교 베어드학부대학)
  • Received : 2017.08.22
  • Accepted : 2017.10.20
  • Published : 2017.10.28

Abstract

This study investigates whether the use of smartphone and Facebook in the classroom induces students' active participation in their reading activities and what are the points to be considered when ICT-based English reading class is designed. Students in an English course, Practical English listening and reading, did their reading activities using their own smartphones and posted the results of the activities on Facebook. Smartphone was used primarily for web-browsing and Facebook as LMS. The pre-questionnaire was conducted to be referred to for designing activity tasks. The post-questionnaire and the interview with 10 students were conducted to identify how students perceive their class. The research results showed that the use of ICT induced students' active participation in their learning. As for the points to be considered, narrowing down the range of class activities, slowing down the pace of the class, explaining enough the goals and the steps of the activities, considering adopting campus LMS, and preparing solutions for cyberloafing were suggested.

본 연구의 목적은 영어 읽기수업에서 스마트폰과 페이스북 활용이 학생들의 능동적인 수업참여를 유도하는지와 이러한 수업을 설계할 때 고려할 점은 무엇인지 파악하는 것이다. Practical English listening and reading 과목에서 학생들은 수업활동을 수행하기 위하여 스마트폰을 사용하였고 수업활동의 결과를 페이스북에 게시하여 다 함께 보면서 강의를 들었다. 스마트폰은 주로 인터넷을 검색하는 용도로 활용되었고 페이스북은 수업을 LMS 역할을 하였다. 학기 초 사전설문은 수업활동 과제를 설계하는데 이용되었고 학기말에 사후설문과 학생들의 인터뷰를 통해서 수업방식에 대한 학생들의 의견을 수렴하였다. 연구결과 본 ICT 활용 수업방식은 학생들의 능동적인 수업 참여를 유도하였음을 알 수 있었다. 고려할 점은 수업활동 범위 좁히기, 여유 있는 수업 진행, 수업활동의 절차 및 의의에 대한 충분한 설명, 교내 LMS 사용을 고려, 사이버 한눈팔기에 대한 대책 마련으로 나타났다.

Keywords

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