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The Changes in the Ultrasound Imaging of Abdominal Muscles based on the Inspiratory Muscle Strengthening Training of Low Back Pain Patients

들숨군 강화 훈련이 허리통증환자의 배근육 초음파 영상 구조 변화에 미치는 영향

  • Ko, Jeongah (Dept. of Physical Therapy, Graduate School, Gwangju Womens University) ;
  • Park, Woongsik (Dept. of Occupational Therapy, Gwangju Womens University) ;
  • Moon, Seyoung (Dept. of Physical Therapy, Gwangju Jungkeyoung Oriental Hospital)
  • 고정아 (광주여자대학교 물리치료학과 대학원) ;
  • 박웅식 (광주여자대학교 작업치료학과) ;
  • 문세영 (광주중경한방병원)
  • Received : 2017.04.26
  • Accepted : 2017.07.28
  • Published : 2017.09.30

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to classify patients with chronic back pain according to the degree of their back pain, and to compare the pain dysfunction index with the qualitative changes in abdominal muscles. Therefore, we aimed to provide a basis for the treatment intervention method for patients with back pain. Methods: Twenty patients with chronic back pain were purposive sample to a group of 10 patients with a back pain index of 60 % or more and a group with less than 60 % of back pain, and the subjects who voluntarily participated in the study After receiving the letter, I conducted the research the dysfunction of back pain was measured by the Korean version of the Oswestry Disability Index (KODI), and the ultrasonic wave (Ultrasound MyLabOne, ESAOTE, Italy) And the white area index, and the abdominal muscle movement was used as the exercise instrument POWER breathe K5 (Hab direct, UK), which strengthens the respiratory muscles through threshold-muscle traction. Result: In this study, patients with chronic back pain were subjected to breathing exercises, which led to the decrease in back pain dysfunction. The ultrasonographic analysis of abdominal muscles revealed that both the white area index and muscle image density in the skeletal muscle and in the outer muscle of the abdomen gradually decreased over time. Conclusion: It is thought that introducing back pain patients to abdominal muscle reinforcement training is effective in improving the functions of the patients' muscles, thus increasing their quality of life.

Keywords

References

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