Food Science and Industry (식품과학과 산업)

Korean Society of Food Science and Technology (한국식품과학회)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A study on the development strategy of home meal replacement in relation to the consumption trends

소비 트렌드에 따른 가정간편식 개발 전략

  • Hong, Wan-Soo (Department of Foodservice Management and Nutrition, Sangmyung University)
  • Received : 2017.08.16
  • Accepted : 2017.09.15
  • Published : 2017.09.30
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

Due to the increasing demand for convenience and simplicity, Home Meal Replacement (HMR) has become a key trend in the food service industry. This study researched the current consumer trend and analyzed the national and international HMR product trend, aiming to find useful insights for the field. Results showed that in order to expand the HMR market demand, it is possible to consider diversifying the product category by making customized premium products, such as products for the elderly, infants, patients, and sports players, or products with enhanced nutritional fortification. From the industrial aspect, centralization through Central Kitchen (CK) and implementation of the scientific and advanced ISO and HACCP system are necessary. Lastly, to develop high value-added HMR products, it is deemed essential to utilize the so-called 'food tech', the technology which integrates core technologies of the fourth industrial revolution into the food industry.

Keywords

References

  1. 박성진, 최종우, 허성윤. 가정식 대체식품(HMR) 산업의 현황과 전망- 가공식품을 중심으로. 한국농촌경제연구원. 연구보고 R742. pp 21-23 (2015)
  2. 식품의약품안전처. 식품공전 (2011)
  3. 농림축산식품부. 간편식 품목 3종(도시락, 레토르트, 신선편의식품 보고서 (2017)
  4. 한국농수산식품유통공사. 2016년도 국내 외식 트렌드 조사 (2017)
  5. 식품의약품안전처. 보도자료-식품 안전 수준 바로 알 수 있게 http://www.mfds.go.kr/index.do?mid=675&pageNo=2&seq=34297&sitecode=1&cmd=v (Accessed March. 13, 2017)
  6. 식품의약품안전처. 보도자료-음식점 위생등급제 시행으로 소비자 안전을 책임지겠습니다 http://www.mfds.go.kr/index.do?mid=664&pageNo=7&seq=37266&sitecode=1&cmd=v(Accessed May. 25, 2017)
  7. 한국외식정보(주). 2017 한국외식연감- 제 5장 외식산업 관련법 현황 (2017)
  8. 정보통신산업진흥원. <214호 웹진: 공학 트렌드> 이슈 트렌드 연구-4차 산업혁명과 소프트웨어 http://www.sw-eng.kr/member/customer/Webzine/BoardView.do?boardId=00000000000000047773&currPage=1&searchPrefaceId=00000000000000020140&titOrder=&writeOrder=®DtOrder=&searchCondition=TOT&searchKeyword= (Accessed March. 20, 2017)
  9. 식품외식경제. 글로벌업체(우버이츠) 진출... 음식 배달 시장 '후끈' http://www.foodbank.co.kr/news/articleView.html?idxno=51755 (Accessed May. 20, 2017)
  10. 조선일보. 아마존 창고, AI.로봇이 초당 50건씩 배송처리 http://news.chosun.com/site/data/html_dir/2017/07/24/2017072400325.html (Accessed July. 28, 2017)
  11. (사)한국외식업중앙회. 음식과 사람 4월 호- 미래 외식산업 어떻게 바뀔까? pp 35-39
  12. 통계청. 여성경제활동인구 및 참가율 http://www.index.go.kr/potal/main/EachDtlPageDetail.do?idx_cd=1572 (Accessed May. 20, 2017)
  13. 통계청. 2016 고령자 통계. http://kostat.go.kr/portal/korea/kor_nw/2/6/5/index.board?bmode=read&aSeq=356426&pageNo=&rowNum=10&amSeq=&sTarget=&sTxt= (Accessed July. 28, 2017)
  14. 통계청. 2016년 4/4분기, 2017년 1/4분기 가구당 월평균 가계수지 http://kosis.kr/statHtml/statHtml.do?orgId=101&tblId=DT_1L9H002 (Accessed July. 20, 2017)
  15. 한국보건사회연구원. 가족변화에 따른 결혼.출산행태 변화와 정책과제 https://www.kihasa.re.kr/web/publication/research/view.do?division=001&menuId=44&tid=71&bid=12&ano=2005 (Accessed May. 20, 2017)
  16. 한국외식신문. 음식점 '차별화' 위해 트렌드를 읽어라 http://www.kfoodtimes.com/news/articleView.html?idxno=2236 (Accessed March. 20, 2017)
  17. 한국농촌경제연구원. 1인 가구 증가에 따른 식품시장 영향과 정책 과제 https://www.krei.re.kr/web/www/23?p_p_id=EXT_BBS&p_p_lifecycle=0&p_p_state=normal&p_p_mode=view&_EXT_BBS_struts_action=%2Fext%2Fbbs%2Fview_message&_EXT_BBS_messageId=407071 (Accessed March. 20, 2017)
  18. 농림축산식품부, 한국농수산식품유통공사. 2016년도 식품산업 주요지표 (2016)
  19. 한국은행. 2013년 산업연관표. http://www.kif.re.kr/kif2/publication/others_detail.aspx?menuid=54&nodeid=402&controlno=178413&ismail=1&email=%5B$email$%5D&SL=0 (Accessed March. 20, 2017)
  20. 한국농수산식품유통공사. 2017. 2017년 1분기 외식산업경기전망지수 보고서 http://www.atfis.or.kr/fip/foodindustry/M000010200/view.do (Accessed May. 20, 2017)
  21. 한국농수산식품유통공사. 2017. 2017년 2분기 외식산업경기전망지수 보고서 http://www.atfis.or.kr/fip/foodindustry/M000010200/list.do (Accessed July. 20, 2017)
  22. 통계청. 2017. 2017년 3월 온라인쇼핑 동향 및 1/4분기 온라인 해외 직접 판매 및 구매 동향 http://kostat.go.kr/portal/korea/kor_nw/2/1/index.board?bmode=read&aSeq=360409 (Accessed May. 20, 2017)
  23. 통계청 2017년 5월 온라인 쇼핑동향. https://kostat.go.kr/portal/korea/kor_nw/2/1/index.board?bmode=read&aSeq=361416&pageNo=1&rowNum=10&amSeq=&sTarget=title&sTxt= (Accessed July. 20, 2017)
  24. 산업통상자원부. 2017년 3월 주요 유통업체 매출 동향 http://www.motie.go.kr/motie/ne/presse/press2/bbs/bbsView.do?bbs_seq_n=159318&bbs_cd_n=81¤tPage=1&search_key_n=&cate_n=&dept_v=&search_val_v= (Accessed May. 20, 2017)
  25. 산업통상자원부. 2017년 5월 주요 유통업체 매출 http://www.motie.go.kr/motie/ne/presse/press2/bbs/bbsView.do?bbs_cd_n=81&cate_n=1&bbs_seq_n=159432 (Accessed July. 20, 2017)
  26. 연합뉴스. 편의점 시장 27년만에 20조원 넘었다...1-2인 가구 영향 http://www.yonhapnews.co.kr/bulletin/2017/04/03/0200000000AKR20170403115100030.HTML (Accessed April. 15, 2017)
  27. 디지털타임스. 백화점 vs 편의점, 유통 주도권 경쟁, 각기 다른 전략을...http://www.dt.co.kr/contents.html?article_no=2017051802101076817001 (Accessed May. 20, 2017)
  28. 한국경제. 편의점업계 '단독 상품' 경쟁..."여기서만 팔아요" http://news.hankyung.com/article/201704055806g (Accessed April. 15, 2017)
  29. 아시아경제. 진화하는 편의점 앱…포인트 적립은 기본, 냉장고에 도시락 주문까지 http://www.asiae.co.kr/news/view.htm?idxno=2017070610345693551 (Accessed July. 20, 2017)
  30. 한국경제. "편의점서 식사 해결"...냉동식품도 인기 http://news.hankyung.com/article/2017070604711 (Accessed July. 20, 2017)
  31. 리얼푸드. 가족 소비자, 외식 배달 시장 '주요 고객' 부상http://realfoods.co.kr/view.php?ud=20170512000270&ret=section (Accessed May. 20, 2017)
  32. 더벨. 페이코, 배달주문 서비스 진출 타진...O2O 업계 긴장 http://www.thebell.co.kr/front/free/contents/news/article_view.asp?key=201707240100045240002698&svccode=04&page=1 (Accessed July. 20, 2017)
  33. 조선비즈. 일반인이 음식 배달하는 '우버이츠' 서비스 임박...한국시장 뚫을 수 있을까 http://biz.chosun.com/site/data/html_dir/2017/07/20/2017072000011.html?com_s (Accessed July. 25, 2017)
  34. TechCrunch. Online food delivery still presents a $210B market opportunity https://techcrunch.com/2016/10/07/online-food-delivery-still-presents-a-210b-market-opportunity/ (Accessed March. 20, 2017)
  35. Kotra. 美 스마트폰 배달앱 LA 요식업을 뒤흔들다 https://news.kotra.or.kr/user/globalBbs/kotranews/4/globalBbsDataView.do?setIdx=243&dataIdx=157798&pageViewType=&column=&search=&searchAreaCd=&searchNationCd=&searchTradeCd=&searchStartDate=&searchEndDate=&searchCategoryIdxs=&searchIndustryCateIdx=&searchItemCode=&searchItemName=&page=10&row=10 (Accessed 월. dd, 2017)
  36. 프리미엄조선. 영국서 음식 배달 서비스 시작하는 우버 http://premium.chosun.com/site/data/html_dir/2016/07/11/2016071101081.html (Accessed 월. dd, 2017)
  37. 조선일보. 음식 콧대 꺾인 파리... "배달 앱 끼고살아요" http://news.chosun.com/site/data/html_dir/2016/08/29/2016082900172.html (Accessed April. 15, 2017)
  38. 뉴스핌. 중국서 식당하려면 'O2O 간편식 2030' 공략해야 http://m.newspim.com/news/view/20170515000156 (Accessed April. 15, 2017)
  39. Kotra. 중국도 '나 혼자 산다', 1인 소비시장이 뜬다 https://news.kotra.or.kr/user/globalBbs/kotranews/4/globalBbsDataView.do?setIdx=243&dataIdx=156849 (Accessed May. 20, 2017)
  40. Euromonitor international. Top 10 Global Consumer Trends for 2017 http://go.euromonitor.com/white-paper-2017-top-10-global-consumer-trends-EN.html (Accessed May. 20, 2017)
  41. Technomic. Five Key Consumer Trends for 2017. https://www.technomic.com/technomic-releases-5-key-consumer-trends-2017 (Accessed May. 20, 2017)
  42. 코트라. 2017 한국이 열광할 세계 트렌드. 알키 (2016)
  43. Metronews. Video: Ontario brothers push benefits of eating bugs to Canadians http://www.metronews.ca/life/food/2016/04/16/ontario-brothers-push-benefits-of-eating-crickets-meal-worms-.html (Accessed April. 15, 2017)
  44. 헤럴드경제. [aT]대두미트.연두벌레...日 식품시장에 부는 '저칼로리' 열풍 http://heraldk.com/2016/04/21/at%EB%8C%80%EB%91%90%EB%AF%B8%ED%8A%B8%E3%86%8D%EC%97%B0%EB%91%90%EB%B2%8C%EB%A0%88%E6%97%A5-%EC%8B%9D%ED%92%88%EC%8B%9C%EC%9E%A5%EC%97%90-%EB%B6%80%EB%8A%94-%EC%A0%80%EC%B9%BC/ (Accessed April. 15, 2017)
  45. EU 식음료연합회(CIAA/Confederation of the Food and Drink Industries of the EU), Annual Report. (2012)
  46. Food Engineering. Innova Market Insights-The Food Industry Top Ten Trends for 2017 http://www.foodengineeringmag.com/articles/96332-the-top-10-food-trends-for-2017-from-innova-market-insights (Accessed April. 15, 2017)
  47. The Fiscal Times. The 11 Hottest Food Trends for 2017 http://www.thefiscaltimes.com/Media/Slideshow/2016/10/28/11-Hot-test-Food-Trends-2017 (Accessed April. 15, 2017)
  48. Sensory Effects (a division of Balchem). 2017 Feature Flavors Trends. http://www.sensoryeffects.com/our-company/whats-new/2017-feature-flavors-trends (Accessed April. 15, 2017)
  49. MarketWatch The 2017 Hot Trends in Food http://www.marketwatch.com/story/the-next-hot-trends-in-food-2016-11-07 (Accessed April. 15, 2017)
  50. Prnewswire. Sterling-Rice Group-Top Ten Food Trends That Will Have Diners Drooling in 2017. http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/top-ten-food-trends-that-will-have-diners-drooling-in-2017-300343186.html (Accessed April. 15, 2017)
  51. Comax Flavors. 2017 Flavor Forecast. http://www.comaxflavors.com/news/press-releases/1/comax-flavors-2017-flavor-trends (Accessed April. 15, 2017)
  52. Mintel. Foodservice Trends 2017 http://www.mintel.com/foodservice-trends?utm_campaign=7832936_2017%20Foodservice%20Trends&utm_medium=email&utm_source=dotm&dm_i=2174,4NVXK,K1B2TT,HEFJD,1 (Accessed April. 15, 2017)
  53. Forbes. Ten Food Trends That Will Shape 2017 https://www.forbes.com/sites/phillempert/2016/12/14/the-supermarketgurus-2017-food-trend-forecast/#3170752054b8 (Accessed April. 15, 2017)
  54. Whole Foods Market. Whole Foods Market Serves Up Top 10 Trends for 2017 http://media.wholefoodsmarket.com/news/whole-foods-market-serves-up-top-10-trends-for-2017 (Accessed April. 15, 2017)
  55. Prnewswire. Grocery Stories-Top Trends in 2017 Grocery Shopping. http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/top-trends-in-grocery-shopping-for-2017-announced-300379626.html (Accessed April. 15, 2017)
  56. Pollock Communications. Top 10 Superfoods for 2017. http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/national-survey-taps-over-1700-dietitians-to-predict-top-2017-food-trends-300376374.html (Accessed April. 15, 2017)
  57. The National Restaurant Association. 2017 Culinary Forecast. http://www.restaurant.org/News-Research/Research/What-s-Hot (Accessed March. 20, 2017)
  58. Food &Drink Resources. 2017 Food and Beverage Trends. http://www.foodanddrinkresources.com/2017-food-and-beverage-trends/ (Accessed April. 15, 2017)
  59. 식품산업통계정보. 2017 식품외식산업 전망대회 발표자료집. http://www.atfis.or.kr/article/M001040000/view.do?articleId=2332&page=&searchKey=&searchString=&searchCategory= (Accessed May. 20, 2017)
  60. 김난도, 전미영, 이향은, 이준영, 김서영, 최지혜. 트렌드 코리아 2017. 미래의창 (2016)
  61. Gibson M. Home meal replacement in Europe revolution or evolution the Hospitality review. (1999)
  62. Costa AIA, Dekker M, Beumer RR, Rombouts FM, Jongen WMF. A consumer-oriented classifications system for home meal replacements. Food Quality and Preference. 12(4): 229-242 (2001) https://doi.org/10.1016/S0950-3293(01)00010-6
  63. Canadean. Canadean intelligence market analysis. http://intelligence.canadean.com (2015)
  64. 한국투자증권. 음식료 : 가격 인상이냐, HMR이냐-한국 HMR시장 전망 (2016)
  65. 머니앤밸류. 가정간편식 HRM, 유럽의 시장에서 배울게 많아. http://mnb.moneys.mt.co.kr/mnbview.php?no=2015022220498057011 (Accessed May. 20, 2017)
  66. Kantarworldpanel. Grocery market share. https://www.kantarworldpanel.com/global/grocery-market-share/great-britain (Accessed May. 20, 2017)
  67. 유진투자증권. 2015년 하반기 산업전망 (2015)
  68. Tesco. https://www.tesco.com/groceries (Accessed May. 20, 2017)
  69. 뉴스핌. '알디.리들', 영국 내 점유율 처음으로 10% 넘어 http://www.newspim.com/news/view/20151221000137 (Accessed May. 20, 2017)
  70. 머니앤밸류. 전세계 HMR 시장에서 거정 점유율이 높은 나라는 http://mnb.moneys.mt.co.kr/mnbview.php?no=2014111816368055159&type=1&comd=6 (Accessed May. 20, 2017)
  71. Taylor farms. http://www.taylorfarms.com/products/ (Accessed May. 20, 2017)
  72. Kmart. Kmart의 HMR 브랜드별 판매제품 http://www.kmart.com/food-grocery-general-grocery-ready-to-heat/b26553?Brand=Chef%20Boyardee&filterList=Brand&kmartTab=true (Accessed May. 20, 2017)
  73. Eatzis. http://eatzis.com/explore-the-market/ (Accessed May. 20, 2017)
  74. 매일경제. 돈되는 가정대응식 시장, 한화.롯데도 군침 http://news.mk.co.kr/newsReadPrint.php?year=2007&no=629478 (Accessed May. 20, 2017)
  75. 농수산식품수출지원정보. 지구촌리포트 35호-간편하고 건강한 요리 키트 시장 성장 p 10 (2017)
  76. 데일리팝. [日솔로이코노미] 일본의 HMR-(中) '2차 HMR 시대'가 열렸다 http://news.danawa.com/view?boardSeq=60&listSeq=3384966#csidx067701ed55636f18451b53f111339e3 (Accessed May. 20, 2017)
  77. 한국농수산식품유통공사. 2016년도 가공식품 세분시장 현황-도시락 시장 (2017)
  78. 대신증권 리서치센터. 일본인들의 점심이야기 (2015)
  79. 머니앤밸류. HMR 불황에도 더욱 승승장구하는 일본 http://mnb.moneys.mt.co.kr/mnbview.php?no=2015070110268048644 (Accessed May. 20, 2017)
  80. 밥상머리뉴스. 급성장하는 HMR 시장 http://www.bapsangnews.com/post/hmr (Accessed May. 20, 2017)
  81. 뉴시스. 불황 속 자기관리 '셀프족' 증가 http://www.newsis.com/view/?id=NISX20170612_0000009582&cID=13001&pID=13000 (Accessed July. 20, 2017)
  82. 데일리팝. [솔로이코노미] 도시락 전성시대-(1)편의점, 24시간 맛보는 도시락의 무서운 성장 http://www.dailypop.kr/news/articleView.html?idxno=23566 (Accessed May. 20, 2017)
  83. 푸드투데이. <마켓트렌드-도시락 (1)편의점> '도시락'에 자리내준 '삼각김밥' http://www.foodtoday.or.kr/news/article_print.html?no=148826 (Accessed May. 20, 2017)
  84. 푸드투데이. <마켓트렌드-도시락 (2)도시락전문점>본도시락.한솥, 편의점에 '프리미엄' 맞불 http://www.foodtoday.or.kr/news/article.html?no=148841 (Accessed May. 20, 2017)
  85. 뉴시스. 대형마트, 간편식 승자는... '요리하다'vs'피코크'vs'싱글즈프라이드' http://www.newsis.com/view/?id=NISX20151229_0010504044&cid=10401 (Accessed May. 20, 2017)
  86. 벽제. Restaurant Meal Replacement http://www.ibjgalbi.com/brand/brand3?mt=03 (Accessed May. 20, 2017)
  87. IT조선. 식신 히어로, 셰프런과 배달 제휴...최고 스타셰프 요리 배달받는다 http://it.chosun.com/news/article.html?no=2833351 (Accessed May. 20, 2017)
  88. 머니앤밸류. 돌아온 '반찬가게', 이제는 프랜차이즈로 http://mnb.moneys.mt.co.kr/mnbview.php?no=2017031513358075930 (Accessed May. 20, 2017)
  89. 헤럴드경제. 제값받고 잘팔아주는 농협 구현 http://biz.heraldcorp.com/view.php?ud=20170316000474 (Accessed May. 20, 2017)
  90. 매일경제. 농협양곡, 가정간편식 '농협한토래나물밥' 6종 출시 (Accessed May. 20, 2017)
  91. 비즈니스워치. '싸구려서 맛난 한끼로'..CJ, 만두.간편식 1위. http://www.bizwatch.co.kr/pages/view.php?uid=29009 (Accessed May. 20, 2017)
  92. 동아일보. "냉동 말고 상온"... CJ 간편식 승부수 통했다. http://news.donga.com/3/all/20170329/83593880/1 (Accessed May. 20, 2017)
  93. 조선일보. 3분요리.컵밥.냉동피자... 혼밥족.바쁜 현대인의 끼니 책임지다 http://news.chosun.com/site/data/html_dir/2017/04/27/2017042702185.html (Accessed May. 20, 2017)
  94. 뉴스1. 간편식시장 3조로 '쑥'...식품업체 온라인서 대형마트에 도전장 http://news1.kr/articles/?2934869 (Accessed May. 20, 2017)
  95. 데일리팝. [솔로이코노미] 가정간편식 시장 경쟁 치열해진다..식품업계 라인업 '주목' http://news.danawa.com/view?boardSeq=60&listSeq=3358925 (Accessed May. 20, 2017)
  96. 한국농수산식품유통공사. 2016년도 가공식품 세분시장 현황-레토르트 시장 보고서 (2017)
  97. 아주경제. 3조 시장 잡아라...가정간편식 넘보는 유업계 http://www.ajunews.com/view/20170710110627026 (Accessed July. 20, 2017)
  98. 한국농수산식품유통공사 2016년도 가공식품 세분시장 현황-신선편의식품 시장 보고서 (2017)
  99. 미래원. '신선편의'식품 시장 급성장...기술 지원.규제 완화를 http://www.miraewon.com/14659#_enliple (Accessed May. 20, 2017)
  100. 더바이어. 업체탐방_샐러드 전문기업 농업회사법인 네떼 http://www.withbuyer.com/news/view.asp?idx=14281&msection=3&ssection=19 (Accessed May. 20, 2017)