Korean Journal of Veterinary Research (대한수의학회지)

The Korean Society of Veterinary Science (대한수의학회)
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Evaluation of safety and immunogenicity of a new octavalent inactivated vaccine containing porcine parvovirus, erysipelas, and leptospira

돼지 파보바이러스, 단독 및 렙토스피라 8가 불활화 백신의 안전성 및 면역원성 평가

  • Kim, Kiju (College of Veterinary Medicine & Institute of Veterinary Science, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Choi, Jong-Young (College of Veterinary Medicine & Institute of Veterinary Science, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Park, Su-Jin (Zoetis Korea) ;
  • Hahn, Tae-Wook (College of Veterinary Medicine & Institute of Veterinary Science, Kangwon National University)
  • 김기주 (강원대학교 수의과대학 및 동물의학종합연구소) ;
  • 최종영 (강원대학교 수의과대학 및 동물의학종합연구소) ;
  • 박수진 (조에티스 코리아) ;
  • 한태욱 (강원대학교 수의과대학 및 동물의학종합연구소)
  • Received : 2017.01.19
  • Accepted : 2017.07.11
  • Published : 2017.09.30
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Abstract

Porcine parvovirus, Erysipelothrix (E.) rhusiopathiae, and Leptospira (L.) interrogans are considered major etiologic agents of reproductive failure in pigs, causing economic loss in the swine industry. In this study, the safety and immunogenicity of a new octavalent inactivated vaccine were evaluated. The vaccine contained inactivated porcine parvovirus, E. rhusiopathiae, and six L. interrogans serovars (Bratislava, Canicola, Grippotyphosa, Hardjo, Icterohaemorrhagiae, and Pomona). Safety test results showed no notable side effects or clinical signs after vaccination in mice, guinea pigs, and sows. In addition, we assessed immunogenicity of the vaccine in 25 sows under field conditions. The vaccinated group (n = 20) had a significantly higher antibody level than the non-vaccinated group (n = 5). Moreover, the stillbirth rate decreased in piglets born from vaccinated sows, resulting in an increased fertility rate. The results of this study demonstrate that the new octavalent inactivated vaccine can be applied safely and effectively to improve reproductive performance in sows.

Keywords

References

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