DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

층류 부상 화염의 화염부상 높이 감소 구간에서 교류 전기장이 인가된 화염에 관한 영향

Effect of AC Electric Field on Decreasing Liftoff Height in Laminar Lifted Jet Flames

  • Seo, B.H. (Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, Pukyoung National University) ;
  • Van, K.H. (Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, Pukyoung National University) ;
  • Kim, G.T. (Dept. Interdisciplinary Program of Marine-Bio, Electric& Mechanical Engineering, Pukyong National University) ;
  • Park, J. (Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, Pukyoung National University) ;
  • Keel, S.I. (Korea Institute of Machinery and Materials) ;
  • Kim, S.W. (Korea Institute of industrial Technology) ;
  • Chung, S.H. (King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Clean Combustion Research Center)
  • 투고 : 2017.05.02
  • 심사 : 2017.06.16
  • 발행 : 2017.09.30

초록

An experimental study has been conducted to elucidate the effect of AC electric field on behaviors of laminar lifted flame in nitrogen-diluted methane coflow-jets. Our concerns are focued on the regime to show a decrease in liftoff height, $H_L$ with increasing nozzle exit velocity, $U_O$ (hereafter, $decreasing-H_L$). The $H_L$ with $U_O$ near flame extinction were measured by varying the applied AC voltage, $V_{AC}$ and frequency, $f_{AC}$ in a single electrode configuration. The behavior of $H_L$ with a functional dependency of $V_{AC}$ and $f_{AC}$ was categorized into two regime : (I) $H_L$ decreased for nozzle diameter, D = 1.0 mm, and (II) $H_L$ increased in the increase of $f_{AC}$ for a fixed $V_{AC}$ in a D = 4.0, 8.4 mm. The lifted flames in $decreasing-H_L$ region was unstable in high voltage regimes while the $H_L$ showed a decreasing tendency with $U_O$ except them. Such behaviors in $H_L$ were also characterized by functional dependencies of related physical parameters such as $V_{AC}$, $f_{AC}$, $U_O$, fuel mole fraction ($X_{F.O}$) and D.

키워드

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