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Subcutaneous Sarcoidosis Occurring in Both Chin and Toe

  • Kim, Kwang Seog (Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Chonnam National University Medical School) ;
  • Lim, Dong Seob (Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Chonnam National University Medical School) ;
  • Choi, Jun Ho (Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Chonnam National University Medical School) ;
  • Hwang, Jae Ha (Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Chonnam National University Medical School) ;
  • Lee, Sam Yong (Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Chonnam National University Medical School)
  • 투고 : 2017.08.24
  • 심사 : 2017.09.07
  • 발행 : 2017.09.20

초록

Sarcoidosis is a systemic inflammatory disease characterized by non-caseating granulomas of unknown origin. Of the fewer than 6% of sarcoidosis cases that occur in subcutaneous tissue, most occur on the face or forearm, but rarely in the toe. A 33-year-old man was admitted to our institute with a 2-cm mass on his chin and a 0.5-cm mass on his right fourth toe. Based on preoperative ultrasonography, epidermal cysts were suspected, and histopathological tests were performed after removing the masses. Histopathologically, the chin and toe tissue samples showed chronic granulomatous inflammation, without necrosis, indicative of sarcoidosis. Chest computed tomography revealed a large number of small nodules in both the interlobar fissures and the peribronchial area, and a large number of small lymph nodes in both the hilar and interlobar node areas. On the basis of the histopathologic and imaging findings, the patient was diagnosed with sarcoidosis. This very rare case of sarcoidosis, occurring in both chin and toe, suggests that thorough evaluation is needed to find other mass when we find sarcoidosis in facial area.

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참고문헌

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피인용 문헌

  1. Subcutaneous sarcoidosis of the upper and lower extremities: A case report and review of the literature vol.7, pp.17, 2017, https://doi.org/10.12998/wjcc.v7.i17.2505
  2. Ultrasonographic Patterns of Cutaneous Sarcoidosis vol.40, pp.11, 2021, https://doi.org/10.1002/jum.15631