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The Evaluation Indexes' Selection of the Degree of Danger from Big and Old Trees

노거수 위험도 평가지표 선정 연구

  • Xia, Tian-Tian (Dept. of Landscape Architecture, Graduate School, Dongguk University) ;
  • Kang, Tai-Ho (Dept. of Landscape Architecture, Dongguk University Gyeongju Campus)
  • Received : 2017.05.18
  • Accepted : 2017.06.29
  • Published : 2017.08.31

Abstract

Strengthening the protection and management of very old trees is an important aspect of urban site preservation, urban design and construction. Rating various danger factors to evaluate the degree of danger posed can help to create the correct protective countermeasures. In order to develop the danger evaluation index, this study performed four round surveys by using the Delphi method and collected opinions from experts in related fields. Necessary indexes were fully added in the first and second round while the indexes falling beyond the guidelines were deleted. From the final analysis results, five areas derived a total of forty-one indicators to create a degree of danger index from vigour status, growth and development status, diseases and insect pests, soil status, and management status. The degree of danger evaluation index can provide basic data for the protection of very old trees.

노거수의 보호 및 관리는 도시 유적 보존에 매우 중요하다. 노거수의 위험인자에 대한 위험도를 평가하면 정확한 보호대책을 수립할 수 있다. 본 연구는 노거수의 위험도 평가지표를 개발하기 위하여 델파이 기법을 이용하여 4차례에 걸쳐 설문조사를 실시하고, 관련 분야 전문가의 의견을 수렴하였다. 1, 2차 설문 과정 중에 필요한 지표를 추가하고, 2, 3차에서 중요도, 수렴도, 합의도 등 정상범위 밖에 있는 지표를 제외하였다. 최종 분석 결과, 위험도는 자체노화, 생육환경, 수목병해충, 토양상황, 관리 상태 5개 분야 총 41개 지표가 도출되었다. 연구 결과는 노거수의 위험도를 산정하기 위한 평가지표를 도출하는데 기초자료로 활용될 수 있다.

Keywords

References

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