Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine (대한물리의학회지)

The Korean Society of Physical Medicine (대한물리의학회)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Difference of Muscle Activity by Pelvic Tilt in Side-Lying Hip Abduction

  • Kim, Hae-Joong (Dept. of Physical Therapy, Graduate School of Biomedical Laboratory Science, Eulji University) ;
  • Lee, Han-Suk (Dept. of Physical Therapy, Eulji University) ;
  • Jung, Hyung-Gook (Dept. of Physical Therapy, Ansan University)
  • Received : 2017.07.17
  • Accepted : 2017.07.29
  • Published : 2017.08.31
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

PURPOSE: This study was to evaluate the muscle activity of gluteus medius, tensor fascia latae, and quadratus lumborum during side-lying abduction exercise in various pelvic tilting positions. METHODS: We measured the activity of three muscles in three pelvic tilt positions for 17 normal subjects with performing the side-lying hip abduction. Three pelvic tilt positions were posterior tilt, neutral tilt and anterior tilt. We used the mean value after participants performed the hip abduction three times each position. RESULTS: The activity of gluteus medius within three pelvic positions showed the highest activity in pelvic posterior tilt position and the lowest in pelvic neutral tilt position (p = .04). The activity of tensor fascia latae showed the lowest in pelvic posterior tilt position and the highest in pelvic posterior tilt position (p = .00). The activity of quadratus lumborum revealed the lowest activity in pelvic neutral tilt position and the highest in pelvic anterior tilt position (p = .00). The activity of selective gluteus medius activation according to pelvic displacement showed the highest activity in pelvic neutral tilt position and lowest in pelvic anterior tilt position (p = .00). CONCLUSION: Hip abduction with Pelvic posterior tilt position may be effective in increasing gluteus medius and may be effective in strengthening exercise program for the gluteus medius. In addition, Hip abduction with pelvic neutral position may have an effect on the selective gluteus medius, which is considered to be effective in the exercise program for muscle reeducation training of the gluteus medius.

Keywords

References

  1. Arokoski JP, Valta T, Airaksinen O, et al. Back and abdominal muscle function during stabilization exercises. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2001;82(8):1089-98. https://doi.org/10.1053/apmr.2001.23819
  2. Clark MA, Lucett SC. NASM essentials of corrective exercise training: First Edition Revised ed. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. 2011.
  3. Cram JR, Kasman GS, Holtz J. Introduction to surface electromyography. Gaithersburg, Md. Aspen Publishers. 1998.
  4. Criswell E. Cram's introduction to surface electromyography (2rd ed). Jones and Bartlett Publishers, LLC. 2011.
  5. Cynn HS, Oh JS, Kwon OY, et al. Effects of Lumbar Stabilization Using a Pressure Biofeedback Unit on Muscle Activity and Lateral Pelvic Tilt During Hip Abduction in Sidelying. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2006;87(11): 1454-8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apmr.2006.08.327
  6. Distefano LJ, Blackburn JT, Marshall SW, et al. Gluteal muscle activation during common therapeutic exercises. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2009;39(7):532-40. https://doi.org/10.2519/jospt.2009.2796
  7. Drysdale CL, Earl JE, Hertel J, et al. Surface Electromyographic Activity of the Abdominal Muscles During Pelvic-Tilt and Abdominal-Hollowing Exercises. J Athl Train. 2004;39(1):32-6.
  8. Ferber R, Noehren B, Hamill J, et al. Competitive female runners with a history of iliotibial band syndrome demonstrate atypical hip and knee kinematics. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2010;40(2):52-8. https://doi.org/10.2519/jospt.2010.3028
  9. Gwon AJ, Kim SY. The effects of vibration and side-lying hip abduction on pain disability, strength and balance in individuals with low back pain. J Korean soc phys med. 2016;11(4):127-37. https://doi.org/10.13066/kspm.2016.11.4.127
  10. Hewett TE, Myer GD, Ford KR, et al. Biomechanical measures of neuromuscular control and valgus loading of the knee predict anterior cruciate ligament injury risk in female athletes: a prospective study. Am J Sports Med. 2005;33(4):492-501. https://doi.org/10.1177/0363546504269591
  11. Hunter AM, Gibson ASC, Lambert MI, et al. Effects of supramaximal exercise on the electromyographic signal. Br J Sports Med. 2003;37(4):296-9. https://doi.org/10.1136/bjsm.37.4.296
  12. Joseph M, Jennifer E, Stephen C, et al. Hip Muscle Activity During 3 Side-Lying Hip - Strengthening Exercises in Distance Runners. J Athl Train. 2012;47(1):15-23. https://doi.org/10.4085/1062-6050-47.1.15
  13. Kendall FP, McCreary EK, Kendall HO, et al. MUSCLES : Testing and Function with posture and pain (5rd ed). Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. 2005.
  14. Kim JB, Yun CK, Hwang BG. Influence of hip abduction velocity and position on the onset times of Gluteus Medius and Tensor Fascia Latae Relative to Quadratus lumborum in healthy subject: A pilot study. J Korean soc phys med. 2016;11(3):105-10. https://doi.org/10.13066/kspm.2016.11.3.105
  15. Lee DK, Moon SN, Hoh KH. The effects of using a pressure bio-feedback unit and a pelvic belt on selective muscle activity in the hip abductor during hip abduction exercise. J Korean soc phys med. 2011;6:323-30.
  16. Lee JH, Cynn HS, Choi SA, et al. Effects of different hip rotations on gluteus medius and tensor fasciae latae muscle activity during isometric side-lying hip abduction. J Sport Rehabil. 2013;22(4):301-7. https://doi.org/10.1123/jsr.22.4.301
  17. Lee JH, Cynn HS, Kwon OY, et al. Different hip rotations influence hip abductor muscles activity during isometric side-lying hip abduction in subjects with gluteus medius weakness. J Electromyogr Kinesiol. 2014;24(2):318-24. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jelekin.2014.01.008
  18. Leinonen V, Kankaanpaa M, Airaksinen O, et al. Back and hip extensor activities during trunk flexion/extension: effects of low back pain and rehabilitation. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2000;81(1):32-7. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0003-9993(00)90218-1
  19. Macadam P, Cronin J, Contreras B, et al. An Examination of the Gluteal Muscle Activity Associated with Dynamic Hip Abduction and Hip External Rotation Exercise: A Systematic Review. J Sports Phys Ther. 2015;10(5):573-91.
  20. Merican AM, Amis AA. Anatomy of the lateral retinaculum of the knee. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 2008;90(4):527-34.
  21. Page P, Frank C, Lardner R, et al. Assessment and treatment of muscle imbalance : the Janda approach. Benchmark Physical Therapy Inc. 2010.
  22. Park KM, Kim SY, Oh DW, et al. Effects of the pelvic compression belt on gluteus medius, quadratus lumborum, and lumbar multifidus activities during side-lying hip abduction. J Electromyogr Kinesiol. 2010;20(6):1141-5. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jelekin.2010.05.009
  23. Queiroz BC, Cagliari MF, Amorim CF, et al. Muscle activation during four Pilates core stability exercises in quadruped position. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2010;91(1): 86-92. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apmr.2009.09.016
  24. Selkowitz DM, Beneck GJ, Powers CM, et al. Which exercises target the gluteal muscles while minimizing activation of the tensor fascia lata? Electromyographic assessment using fine-wire electrodes. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2013;43(2):54-64. https://doi.org/10.2519/jospt.2013.4116
  25. Vezina MJ, Hubley-Kozey CL. Muscle Activation in Therapeutic Exercises to Improve Trunk Stability. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2000;81(10):1370-9. https://doi.org/10.1053/apmr.2000.16349
  26. Willcox EL, Burden AM. The Influence of Varying Hip Angle and Pelvis Position on Muscle Recruitment Patterns of the Hip Abductor Muscles During the Clam Exercise. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2013;43(5): 325-31. https://doi.org/10.2519/jospt.2013.4004
  27. Willson JD, Davis IS. Lower extremity mechanics of females with and without patellofemoral pain across activities with progressively greater task demands. ClinBiomech (Bristol, Avon). 2008;23(2):203-11. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clinbiomech.2007.08.025