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A Study on Deveolpment of Management System on Soil Moving

토양 반입 부지의 합리적 관리방안 마련을 위한 정책적 고찰

  • 유근제 (한국환경정책평가연구원) ;
  • 윤성지 (한국환경정책평가연구원) ;
  • 김종성 (한국환경정책평가연구원) ;
  • 황상일 (한국환경정책평가연구원)
  • Received : 2017.08.08
  • Accepted : 2017.08.18
  • Published : 2017.08.31

Abstract

In Korea, soil is being transported in and taken out for the purpose of national land development, but the soil is being moved without consideration of soil contamination. Therefore, this is a policy-focused study of the management system on soil moving. In this study, we analyzed current state of domestic and foreign management and suggested three alternatives for management of soil moving in 1) self-regulation, 2) obligatory regulation, 3) phase-in according to types of regulation. In order to establish a clear and reasonable management system for soil movement in the future, it is necessary to improve the legal and institutional limitations of the current soil environmental law as suggested by this study.

국내에서는 국토개발 목적으로 토양을 반입하고 잔토 및 사토 처리를 위해 토양을 반출하고 있으나, 토양오염에 대한 고려 없이 특정 부지로 토양이 반입되고 있는 실정이다. 이에 본 연구는 토양의 이동으로 인한 오염 확산을 방지하고 오염발생 부지에서의 정화책임을 명확하게 하기 위한 목적으로, 국내 반입토양 관리 현황을 살펴보고 국외 관련 제도를 분석하여 국내에서 토양 반입 부지의 관리체계를 효율적으로 운영하기 위한 방안을 고찰하였다. 본 연구에서는 반입되는 토양의 합리적인 이동 관리체계를 마련하기 위한 방안으로 자율적 규제, 의무적 규제, 단계적 규제를 제안하였다. 향후 국내에서 토양 반입부지에 대한 명확하고 합리적인 관리체계를 성립하기 위해서는 본 연구에서 제안한 것과 같이 현재 토양환경 보전법이 가지고 있는 법 제도적 한계점을 개선하여 토양 반입 부지에 대한 규제 및 지침을 빠른 시일 내에 보완해야 할 필요성이 있다.

Keywords

References

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