PNF and Movement

  • 제15권1호
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  • Pages.77-84
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  • 2017
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  • 2508-6227(pISSN)
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  • 2508-6472(eISSN)
대한고유수용성신경근촉진법학회 (Korea Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation Association)
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앉고 일어서기 동작에서 점진적 체중 이동을 이용한 시각적 되먹임 훈련이 만성 편마비 환자의 균형 및 보행능력에 미치는 영향

Effect of Visual Feedback Training for Gradual Weight Shift in the Sit-to-stand Training on the Balance and Walking Abilities of Chronic Hemiplegia Patients

  • 김경환 (보니파시오병원 재활센터) ;
  • 박성훈 (보니파시오병원 재활센터) ;
  • 김형민 (보니파시오병원 재활센터) ;
  • 박노욱 (보니파시오병원 재활센터) ;
  • 김다연 (대구대학교 물리치료학과)
  • 투고 : 2017.02.03
  • 심사 : 2017.02.28
  • 발행 : 2017.04.30
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초록

Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the effect of visual feedback training-for gradual weight shift in sit-to-stand training-on the balance and walking abilities of chronic hemiplegia patients. Methods: Twenty patients with chronic hemiplegia volunteered to participate in this study. The experimental group received visual feedback for gradual weight shift in the sit-to-stand training, while the contrast group followed the standard process for the sit-to-stand training. The evaluation of the balance and walking ability was conducted with the functional reach test (FRT), Berg balance scale (BBS), five time sit-to-stand (FTSTS) test, timed up and go (TUG) test, 10 m walk test (10MWT), balancia, activities-specific balance confidence (ABC) scale, and falls efficacy scale (FES). Results: In the results before and after intervention, there was a significant difference in TUG, 10MWT, ABC, and FES in the visual feedback training group (p < 0.05). In the control group, there was a significant difference in the 10MWT and ABC (p < 0.05). Also, in the evaluation of the postural fluctuations, the control group data showed a significant increase in Covar. The visual feedback group showed a significant difference in the W average. Conclusion: The visual feedback training group showed some improvement in terms balance and walking ability and on the ABC scale and FES. Therefore, if the diagonal progressive weight bearing exercise is combined with the various patterns and basic principles of PNF, it may be a more efficient intervention method.

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참고문헌

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