DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Generation of Spatial Adjacency Map and Contents File Format for Ultra Wide Viewing Service

울트라 와이드 뷰잉 서비스를 위한 공간 유사도 맵 생성 및 울트라 와이드 뷰잉 콘텐츠 저장 방법

  • Lee, Euisang (Department of Electronic Engineering, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Kang, Dongjin (Department of Electronic Engineering, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Kim, Kyuheon (Department of Electronic Engineering, Kyung Hee University)
  • 이의상 (경희대학교 전자정보대학) ;
  • 강동진 (경희대학교 전자정보대학) ;
  • 김규헌 (경희대학교 전자정보대학)
  • Received : 2017.04.02
  • Accepted : 2017.07.04
  • Published : 2017.07.30

Abstract

Since the advent of 3D and UHD contents, demand for high-quality panoramic images has been increasing. The UWV(Ultra-Wide Viewing) service uses a wider viewing angle than conventional panoramas to provide a lively experience for users and enhance their understanding of the event. In this paper, we propose a spatial adjacency map generation method and an UWV file storage format technology to provide UWV service. The spatial adjacency map measures the similarity between images and generate the position information of the images based on similarity. And the stitching time of the image can be shortened through the generated position information. Through the spatial adjacency map, we generate the large screen content quickly. The UWV file format which is based on ISOBMFF process spatial adjacency map and videos and support random access. In this paper, we design the UWV player to verify the spatial adjacency map and UWV file format and show the result of experiments.

최근 들어, 3D 서비스, UHD 비디오, 가상현실(Virtual Reality, VR) 등의 다양한 서비스에 대한 공급 및 수요가 증가하고, 이러한 시장의 동향에 따라, 고품질 및 대화면의 콘텐츠에 대한 수요도 함께 증가하고 있다. UWV 서비스는 기존 파노라마보다 넓은 시야각을 이용하여 사용자들에게 생동감 있는 경험을 제공하고 해당 이벤트에 대한 이해도를 증진하는 서비스이며, 본 논문에서는 UWV 서비스를 제공하기 위한 공간 유사도 맵 생성 방법 및 UWV 파일 저장 포맷 기술을 제안한다. 공간 유사도 맵은 영상의 유사도를 측정하고, 측정된 유사도를 기반으로 하여 영상의 위치 정보를 생성하고 기록한 것으로, 이를 이용하여 영상의 정합 시간을 단축해, 대화면 콘텐츠의 생성시간을 단축시킬 수 있다. UWV 파일 포맷은 ISOBMFF를 기반으로 한 공간 유사도 맵 및 대화면을 구성하는 각 콘텐츠를 함께 처리할 수 있는 파일 포맷이며, 랜덤 액세스를 지원한다. 본 논문에서는 공간 유사도 맵 및 UWV 파일 포맷 검증하기 위해 UWV 플레이어를 설계하였고, 실험을 통한 결과를 보였다.

Keywords

References

  1. TTA, Technical Report for High Quality Panorama Video, TTAR-xx.xxx, 2014
  2. Y.J. Cho, J.M. Seok, S.Y. Lim, S.W. An, J.I. Seo, J.H. Cha, Post-UHD Realistic Media, High Quality Panoramic AV Technology, Electronics and Telecommuniucations Trends, Vol.29, No.3, pp.37-46, 2014, June
  3. Yingen Xiong,Kari Pulli, Fast Panorama Stitching for High Quality Panoramic Images on Mobole Phones, IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics, Vol. 25, No.2, May, 2010
  4. David G. Lowe, Object Recognition from Local Scale-Invariant Features, IEEE International Conference on Couputer Vision, pp.20-27, september, 1999
  5. Herbert Bay,Andreas Ess,Tinne Tuytelaars,Luc Van Gool, Speeded-Up Robust Featrue(SURF), Computer Vision and Image Understanding, Volume 110, Issue 3, June, 2008
  6. Park Siyoung, Kim Jongho, Yoo Jisang, Fast Stitching Algorithm by using Feature Tracking, Journal of Broadcast Engineering, Volume 20, Issue 5, pp.728-737, 2015,9 https://doi.org/10.5909/JBE.2015.20.5.728
  7. Narasimha, M., and A. Peterson. On the computation of the discrete cosine transform. IEEE Transactions on Communications, Volume 26, Issue6 pp.934-936, Jun, 1978 https://doi.org/10.1109/TCOM.1978.1094144
  8. Shamik Sural, Gang Qian and Sakti Pramanik, Segmentation and histogram generation using the HSV color space for image retrieval, International Conference on Image Processing, New York, United Stated of America, pp. 589-592, 2002
  9. Choi, Sung-Woo,Oh-Seol Kwon, Face Recognition using High-order Local Pattern Descriptor and DCT-based Illuminant Compensation, Journal of Broadcast Engineering Volume 21.Issue 1, pp.51-59, 2016 https://doi.org/10.5909/JBE.2016.21.1.51
  10. Hyunhak Shin,Zucheul Lee,Wonha Kim, Video Segmentation Using DCT and Guided Filter in real time,Journal of Broadcast Engineering, Volume 20, Issue 5, pp.718-727, 2015, September https://doi.org/10.5909/JBE.2015.20.5.718
  11. Xiaorui Li, Euisang Lee, Dongjin Kang, Kyuheon Kim, 2D Adjacency Matrix Generation using DCT for UWV contents, KOSBE conference, Seoul, Korea, pp. 39-42, 2016,11
  12. Euisang Lee, Dongjin Kang, Jeonjo Kang and Kyuheon Kim, Generation of spatial adjacency matrix for zig-saw like Ulata Wide Viewing data, IASER International Conference on EEECS: Innovation and Convergence, Okinawa, Japan, pp. 15-16, 2017, 1
  13. T. Kailath, The Divergence and Bhattacharyya Distance Measures in Signal Selection, IEEE Transactions on Communication Technology, Volume: 15, Issue: 1, February 1967
  14. ISO/IEC 14496-12, information technology-Coding of audio-visual objects-part 12:Iso base media file format, 2012