KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)

  • 제11권6호
  • /
  • Pages.2926-2945
  • /
  • 2017
  • /
  • 1976-7277(pISSN)
  • /
  • 1976-7277(eISSN)
한국인터넷정보학회 (Korean Society for Internet Information)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Polygon Approximation Based Cognitive Information Delivery in Geo-location Database Oriented Spectrum Sharing

  • Wei, Zhiqing (Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications) ;
  • Wu, Huici (Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications) ;
  • Feng, Zhiyong (Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications)
  • 투고 : 2016.10.07
  • 심사 : 2017.04.02
  • 발행 : 2017.06.30
PDF 다운로드
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

In geo-location database oriented spectrum sharing system, the entire geographic area is divided into meshes to classify, store and delivery the cognitive information. In this paper, we propose a flexible polygon mesh division scheme to reduce the number of meshes. Hence the cognitive information can be reduced correspondingly. Besides, polygon mesh can approximate the real environment and reduce the error of cognitive information because the edges of polygon are selected along the boundaries of the networks. We have designed the polygon approximation algorithm and have analyzed the relation between the error and the number of polygon's edges. Finally, the simulation results are provided to verify the algorithm and analysis. The polygon mesh division scheme in this paper provides an efficient approach for cognitive information organization in database oriented spectrum sharing system.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. McHenry M. A., "NSF Spectrum Occupancy Measurements Project Summary," Tech. Rep. of Shared Spectrum Company, 2005.
  2. C. R. Stevenson, G. Chouinard, Z. Lei, W. Hu, S. J. Shellhammer, W. Caldwell, "IEEE 802.22: The First Cognitive Radio Wireless Regional Area Network Standard," IEEE Communications Magazine, vol. 47, no. 1, pp. 130 - 138, Jan. 2009. https://doi.org/10.1109/MCOM.2009.4752688
  3. N. Tadayon, S. Aissa, "A Multichannel Spectrum Sensing Fusion Mechanism for Cognitive Radio Networks: Design and Application to IEEE 802.22 WRANs," IEEE Transactions on Cognitive Communications and Networking, vol. 1, no. 4, pp. 359 - 371, Mar. 2016. https://doi.org/10.1109/TCCN.2016.2543732
  4. K. Illanko, M. Naeem, A. Anpalagan, D. Androutsos, "Energy-Efficient Frequency and Power Allocation for Cognitive Radios in Television Systems," IEEE Systems Journal, vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 313 - 324, Feb. 2015. https://doi.org/10.1109/JSYST.2015.2393834
  5. Woongsup Lee, Dong-Ho Cho, "Comparison of Channel State Acquisition Schemes in Cognitive Radio Environment," IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications, vol. 13, no. 4, pp. 2295 - 2307, Feb. 2014. https://doi.org/10.1109/TWC.2014.022014.131498
  6. H. B. Yilmaz, T. Tugcu, F. Alagöz, S. Bayhan, "Radio Environment Map as Enabler for Practical Cognitive Radio Networks," IEEE Communications Magazine, vol. 51, no. 12, pp. 162 - 169, Dec. 2013. https://doi.org/10.1109/MCOM.2013.6685772
  7. F. Paisana, N. Marchetti, L. A. DaSilva, "Radar, TV and Cellular Bands: Which Spectrum Access Techniques for Which Bands?" IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials, vol. 16, no. 3, pp. 1193 - 1220, Apr. 2014. https://doi.org/10.1109/SURV.2014.031914.00078
  8. FCC. Second Report and Order and Memorandum Opinion and Order: In the Matter of Unlicensed Operation in the TV Broadcast Bands, Doc. 08-260, 2008.
  9. FCC. Second Memorandum Opinion and Order, Doc. 10-174, 2010.
  10. ECC. Technical and operational requirements for the operation of white space devices under geo-location approach, ECC report 186, 2013.
  11. Z. Feng, Z. Wei, Q. Zhang, W. Li, et al., "Cognitive Information Delivery in Geo-location Database based Cognitive Radio Networks," Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing, vol. 16, no. 13, Sep. 2016.
  12. Z. Wei, Q. Zhang, Z. Feng, W. Li and T. A. Gulliver, "On the construction of Radio Environment Maps for Cognitive Radio Networks," in Proc. of IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference (WCNC), pp. 4504-4509, Apr. 2013.
  13. J. Perez-Romero, A. Zalonis, L. Boukhatem, et al., "On the use of radio environment maps for interference management in heterogeneous networks," IEEE Communications Magazine, vol. 53, no. 8, pp. 184-191, Aug. 2015. https://doi.org/10.1109/MCOM.2015.7180526
  14. Y. Liu, R. Yu, M. Pan, Y. Zhang, S. Xie, "SD-MAC: Spectrum Database-Driven MAC Protocol for Cognitive Machine-to-Machine Networks," IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, vol. 66, no. 2, pp. 1456-1467, Feb. 2017. https://doi.org/10.1109/TVT.2016.2555084
  15. M. Caleffi, A. S. Cacciapuoti, "Optimal Database Access for TV White Space," IEEE Transactions on Communications, vol. 64, no. 1, pp. 83 - 93, Nov. 2015. https://doi.org/10.1109/TCOMM.2015.2498607
  16. FCC. Second Report and Order and Memorandum Opinion and Order: In the Matter of Unlicensed Operation in the TV Broadcast Bands, Doc. 08-260, 2008.
  17. FCC. SecondMemorandum Opinion and Order, Doc. 10-174, 2010.
  18. Q. Zhang, Z. Feng, G. Zhang, Q. Li, and P. Zhang, "Efficient Mesh Division and Differential Information Coding Schemes in Broadcast Cognitive Pilot Channel," Wireless Personal Communications, vol. 63, no. 2, pp. 363-392, 2012. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-010-0138-x
  19. ECC. Technical and operational requirements for the operation of white space devices under geo-location approach, ECC report 186, 2013.
  20. C-S. Sum, H. Harada, F. Kojima and etc., "Smart Utility Networks in TV White Space," IEEE Communications Magazine, vol. 49, no. 7, pp. 132-139, 2011. https://doi.org/10.1109/MCOM.2011.5936166
  21. M. Barrie, S. Delaere, P. Anker and P. Ballon, "Aligning technology, business and regulatory scenarios for cognitive radio," Telecommunications Policy, vol. 36, no. 7, pp. 546-559, 2012. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.telpol.2012.03.001
  22. Z. Feng, Z. Wei, Q. Zhang, and P. Zhang, "Fractal theory based dynamic mesh grouping scheme for efficient cognitive pilot channel design," Chinese Science Bulletin, vol. 57, no. 28-29, pp. 3684-3690, Sep. 2012. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11434-012-5369-7
  23. H. Braham; S. Ben Jemaa; G. Fort; E. Moulines; B. Sayrac, "Fixed Rank Kriging for Cellular Coverage Analysis," IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology , Online Publication, Aug. 2016.
  24. H. Zou, Ming Jin, H. Jiang, L. Xie and C. Spanos, "WinIPS: WiFi-based non-intrusive IPS for online radio map construction," in Proc. of IEEE Conference on Computer Communications Workshops (INFOCOM WKSHPS), pp. 1081-1082, Apr. 2016.
  25. S. Sodagari, "A Secure Radio Environment Map Database to Share Spectrum," IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Signal Processing, vol. 9, no. 7, pp. 1298-1305, Oct. 2015. https://doi.org/10.1109/JSTSP.2015.2426132
  26. Peide Zhou, "Computational Geometry: Algorithm Design and Analysis," Tsinghua University Press, Sep. 2011.
  27. Z. Wei, Z. Feng, Q. Zhang and W. Li, "Three Regions for Space-Time Spectrum Sensing and Access in Cognitive Radio Networks," IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, vol. 64, no. 6, pp. 2448-2462, Jun. 2015. https://doi.org/10.1109/TVT.2014.2342612
  28. Wikipedia of Holder's inequality: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hol4der's_inequality