Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회논문지)

The Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회)
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The Effect of Emotion-Based Learning Motivation Enhancement Program on Learning Motivation and Social Support of College Students

정서기반 학습동기향상 프로그램이 전문대학생의 학습동기와 사회적 지지에 미치는 영향

  • Lee, Jin-Hyun (Student Counseling Center, Dong-eui University) ;
  • Song, Hyun-A (Department of Education, Pusan National University) ;
  • Kim, Soo-Hyun (Department of Early Childhood Education, Koje College)
  • Received : 2016.12.27
  • Accepted : 2017.06.09
  • Published : 2017.06.30
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Abstract

This study investigates how the emotion-based learning motivation enhancement program influences learning motivation and social support of college students. The developed final program consists of Learning Motivation I, Learning Coaching, and Learning Motivation II, which has 12 sessions. In each session, every student was guided to have reflection time by writing self-evaluation and reflection paper. The participants were 38 students majoring in engineering at K-college located in G city who took one liberal arts subject based on psychology during the 1st semester in 2016 and who were divided into an experimental group (19 students) and a control group (19 students) by non-probability sampling method. In the experimental group, emotion-based learning motivation enhancement program was totally processed 12 times, one class in a week, by one main lecturer and one assistant lecturer. For data analysis, independent sample t-tests, paired samples t-tests, and review analysis were conducted. The study results are as follows. First, the experimental group participating in emotion-based learning motivation enhancement program had more significant differences in learning motivation, and both self-confidence and self-contentment among sub-components than the control group. Second, the experimental group had no significant differences in social support, compared with the control group. The impression writing analysis of the experimental group showed that this program affected learning motivation and social support. Lastly, the study discussions and implications are described.

본 연구는 정서기반 학습동기향상 프로그램이 전문대학생의 학습동기와 사회적 지지에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지를 알아보는데 목적이 있다. 개발된 최종 프로그램은 학습동기 I, 학습코칭, 학습동기 II로 총 12회기로 구성되어 있으며, 각 회기마다 자기평가 및 성찰일지를 작성하여 성찰 시간을 갖도록 진행하였다. 연구대상은 G시 소재 K전문대학 재학생들 중 2016학년도 1학기 심리학 관련 교양 교과목을 수강한 공학계열 재학생 38명으로, 실험집단 19명과 통제집단 19명을 비확률 표본 추출에 의거 배치하였다. 실험집단에는 정서기반 학습동기향상 프로그램을 주 강사 1명과 보조 강사 1명 총 2명의 강사로 한 주에 1회기씩 총 12회기가 실시되었고, 자료 분석을 위하여 독립표본 t-검증, 대응표본 t-검증, 회기별 소감문 분석이 실시되었다. 연구결과는 첫째, 정서기반 학습동기 향상 프로그램에 참여한 실험집단은 통제집단에 비하여 학습동기와 하위요인 자신감, 만족감에 유의미한 차이가 있었다. 둘째, 정서기반 학습동기 향상 프로그램에 참여한 실험집단은 통제집단에 비하여 사회적 지지에서는 통계적으로 유의미한 차이가 나타나지 않았다. 참여 학생들의 소감문 분석에서는 본 프로그램이 학습동기와 사회적 지지에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 마지막으로 본 연구결과에 대한 논의 및 함의를 기술하였다.

Keywords

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