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Evaluations of Swaging Process for Rotor Core of Induction Motors II

유도전동기 회전자 제작시 압입작업 평가 II

  • Park, Sang-Chul (Department of Naval Architecture & Ocean Engineering, Koje College)
  • 박상철 (거제대학교 조선해양공학과)
  • Received : 2017.02.28
  • Accepted : 2017.06.09
  • Published : 2017.06.30

Abstract

This study evaluated the displacements of a Cu bar in the Y-direction and the relationship between swaging pressures and total contact forces to increase the productivity of the rotor core swaging process. Elastic-plastic numerical analyses of four different Cu bar shapes were performed with a constant swaging pressure to evaluate the displacements of the Cu bar in the Y-direction and the contact force distributions at the contact surfaces during the swaging process. Based on the numerical analysis results, the following conclusions were obtained. First, a simplified 2-dimensional cyclic symmetric analysis model was developed for the numerical analysis of the rotor core swaging process. Second, the final displacements of the Cu bar in the Y-direction were nearly the same as the change of the Cu bar size at a constant swaging pressure. Third, a linear relationship between the swaging pressures and the total contact forces, the so called resistance forces, was suggested.

유도전동기 회전자는 rotor core를 일정한 높이로 쌓은 후 rotor core slot에 Cu bar를 열박음(shrinkage fit)작업으로 고정한 후 Cu bar 표면을 punch로 길이방향, 원주방향으로 순차적으로 압입(swaging)하여 제작된다. 본 연구에서는 Cu bar 표면을 압입할 때 Cu bar 표면에 발생하는 압입깊이, 잔류응력 분포 그리고 rotor core slot과 Cu bar 접촉면에 작용하는 접촉력(contact force)을 평가하고자 하였다. 한편 실제의 압입작업은 복잡한 3차원 문제이나 수치해석적인 접근을 위하여 단순화된 2차원 cyclic symmetry 해석모델을 개발하였으며 이러한 해석모델을 사용하여 일정한 압입압력에서 4가지 종류의 Cu bar 형상에 대하여 압입량과 접촉력을 평가하였다. 탄소성 수치해석 결과 1) sample Cu bar block model을 사용하여 단순화된 2차원 수치해석 모델을 개발하였고 2) rotor core 압입작업시 일정한 압입압력에서 Cu bar 표면의 압입량은 Cu bar 형상에 크게 관계없이 거의 일정하며 3) 압입작업시 punch에 가해지는 압입압력으로부터 rotor core slot과 Cu bar 접촉면에 작용하는 총 접촉력을 추정할 수 있는 근사식을 제안하였다.

Keywords

References

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