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The Effects of Fumanet Exercise Program on Fall Down-Related Physical Fitness Factor and Cognitive Function in Elderly People

후마네트 운동프로그램이 노인의 낙상 관련 체력요인과 인지기능에 미치는 영향

  • Kim, Hyejoung (Dept. of Occupational Therapy, Sarang Psychology Growth Rehabilitation center) ;
  • Bang, Yosoon (Dept. of Occupational Therapy, Gwangju University) ;
  • Son, Boyoung (Dept. of Occupational Therapy, Chonnam National University Bitgoeul Hospital) ;
  • Oh, Eunju (Dept. of Occupational Therapy, Donga College of Health University) ;
  • Hwang, Minji (Dept. of Occupational Therapy, Gwangju University)
  • 김혜정 (사랑심리발달재활센터) ;
  • 방요순 (광주대학교 작업치료학과) ;
  • 손보영 (빛고을전남대학교병원) ;
  • 오은주 (동아보건대학 작업치료과) ;
  • 황민지 (광주대학교 작업치료학과)
  • Received : 2017.04.24
  • Accepted : 2017.06.07
  • Published : 2017.06.30

Abstract

Purpose: This study examined the effects of the fumanet exercise program on the cognitive function and fall down-related physical fitness factor in elderly people. Method: The study period was May 2-June 24, 2016. The participants included 20 elderly persons (control group 10, experimental group 10) who registered at the day-care Center in G. City. Descriptive statistics were used for the analysis of the control and experimental groups' general characteristics. The chi-square and Mann-Whitney U tests were conducted to identify the two groups' general characteristics' and dependent variables' homogeneity. The Wilcoxon signed-rank test was used to compare the pre-and post-intervention cognitive function and fall down-related physical fitness factor, and a Mann-Whitney U test was used to analyze the rate of cognitive function and fall down-related physical fitness factor changes between the groups after the intervention. Result: The participants' fall down-related physical fitness factors (balance, gait, leg strength) increased and memory in the cognitive function sub-area improved in the participants who participated in the fumanet exercise program. The amount of change in gait was significantly different between the control and experimental groups. Conclusion: The fumanet exercise program included gait training using the learn, remember and repeat phased steps. Therefore, this study proposes using the fumanet exercise program to improve the elderly's cognitive function and physical fitness factor.

Keywords

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