Journal of the Korean Geosynthetics Society (한국지반신소재학회논문집)

Korean Geosynthetics Society (한국지반신소재학회)
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Evaluation of Discharge Capacity of Upper Sand Deposit at the Nakdong River Estuary

낙동강 하구 상부퇴적사질토의 통수능 평가

  • Jeong, Jin-Yeong (Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Korea Maritime and Ocean University) ;
  • Kim, Tae-Hyung (Dept. of Civil Engineering, Korea Maritime and Ocean University) ;
  • Im, Eun-Sang (Infrastructure Research Center, K-water Institute) ;
  • Hwang, Woong-Ki (Dept. of Civil Engineering, Korea Maritime and Ocean University) ;
  • Kim, Gyu-Jong (Sung-eun Geotech)
  • Received : 2017.05.20
  • Accepted : 2017.06.21
  • Published : 2017.06.30
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Abstract

In this research, it was investigated that whether the upper sand deposited in Nakdong River Estuary Delta region has the role of horizontal drains like sand mat. The results from tests for particle size distribution and permeability of the upper sand deposit did not meet completely the criteria for the horizontal drain material. Thus, numerical analysis has been conducted additionally. Numerical analyses of consolidation of soft soils with upper layer of sand deposit are conducted in both the sand mat with a thickness of 1m and the upper sand deposit with 1, 2, 3, and 4 m of thickness and their results are compared. As the results of numerical analysis, the upper sand deposit with a thickness of 2m or more may play the role of horizontal drains similar to a sand mat. If a PVD is installed, the ability of upper sand deposit as horizontal drains is increased. Form this study, it was concluded that the upper sand deposited in Nakdong River Estuary Delta has the role of horizontal drain.

본 연구에서는 낙동강 하구 델타지역에 위치한 연구지역의 상부퇴적사질토층이 샌드매트와 같은 수평배수재로서의 통수능 기능을 수행할 수 있는지를 검토하였다. 상부퇴적사질토에 대한 입도분포분석 및 투수시험 결과 일부 기준을 만족시키지 못하는 것으로 나타나 수치해석연구가 추가로 수행되었다. 델타지역 연약지반위에 샌드매트 1m 포설할 때와 연약지반위에 퇴적사질토층이 1, 2, 3, 4m 두께로 형성된 경우에 대한 압밀해석을 실시하였다. 그 결과 두께가 2m 이상이 되면 델타지역 퇴적사질토층은 샌드매트처럼 수평배수층으로 기능을 수행할 수 있는 것으로 나타났다. PVD를 설치한 경우 퇴적사질토층의 수평배수층 역할이 더욱 증가되었다. 본 연구를 통해 낙동강 델타 지역의 상부퇴적사질토층의 수평배수재로서의 기능이 확인되었다.

Keywords

References

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