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Antimicrobial resistance of Campylobater spp. from duck feces in northern area of the Gyeongnam province, Korea

경남 북부지역 오리 분변에서 분리된 Campylobacter spp.의 항생제 내성

  • Kim, Hyeong-Su (Northern Branch of Gyeongnam Livestock Veterinary Promotion Research Institute) ;
  • Seo, Deok-Jin (Northern Branch of Gyeongnam Livestock Veterinary Promotion Research Institute) ;
  • Seong, Min-Ho (Northern Branch of Gyeongnam Livestock Veterinary Promotion Research Institute) ;
  • Han, Kwon-Seek (Northern Branch of Gyeongnam Livestock Veterinary Promotion Research Institute) ;
  • Park, Jung-Yong (Northern Branch of Gyeongnam Livestock Veterinary Promotion Research Institute) ;
  • Jeong, Myeong-Ho (Northern Branch of Gyeongnam Livestock Veterinary Promotion Research Institute) ;
  • Park, Dong-Yeop (Northern Branch of Gyeongnam Livestock Veterinary Promotion Research Institute) ;
  • Park, Dong-Ju (Institue of Life Science, College of Veterinary Medicine, Gyeongsang National University) ;
  • Koh, Phil-Ok (Institue of Life Science, College of Veterinary Medicine, Gyeongsang National University)
  • 김형수 (경상남도축산진흥연구소 북부지소) ;
  • 서덕진 (경상남도축산진흥연구소 북부지소) ;
  • 성민호 (경상남도축산진흥연구소 북부지소) ;
  • 한권식 (경상남도축산진흥연구소 북부지소) ;
  • 박정용 (경상남도축산진흥연구소 북부지소) ;
  • 정명호 (경상남도축산진흥연구소 북부지소) ;
  • 박동엽 (경상남도축산진흥연구소 북부지소) ;
  • 박동주 (경상대학교 수의과대학 수의학과, 생명과학연구원) ;
  • 고필옥 (경상대학교 수의과대학 수의학과, 생명과학연구원)
  • Received : 2017.05.02
  • Accepted : 2017.06.27
  • Published : 2017.06.30

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate prevalence and antimicrobial resistance patterns of Campylobacter spp. from duck feces in northern area of the Gyeongnam province, Korea. Samples of 121 duck feces were taken from April to December 2014 for this survey. Samples were examined by bacteria isolation and reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction assay for detection of Campylobacter spp. Campylobacter were isolated in 37 samples (30.6%). Among these samples, C. jejuni and C. coli were isolated in 35 samples and 2 samples, respectively. Minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) test is performed to investigate antimicrobial resistance patterns of Campylobacter spp. C. jejuni were resistant to ciprofloxacin (85.7%), nalidixic acid(82.9%), tetracycline (77.1%), gentamicin (57.1%), azithromycin (40.0%), clindamycin (34.3%), erythromycin (22.9%), and florfenicol (8.6%). These data support a database of pollution and antimicrobial resistance of Campylobacter spp. from duck feces and provide a basic information of reducing the secondary damage of antibiotic misuse.

Keywords

References

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