DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Case of Giant Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma Resection with Massive Intraoperative Bleeding

술 중 대량 출혈을 동반한 거대 갑상선유두상암종 절제술 1례

  • Kim, Seok Hyun (Department of Otorhinolartngology-Head & Neck Surgery, School of Medicine, Pusan National University) ;
  • Jung, Jae Hwan (Department of Otorhinolartngology-Head & Neck Surgery, School of Medicine, Pusan National University) ;
  • Sung, Eui Suk (Department of Otorhinolartngology-Head & Neck Surgery, School of Medicine, Pusan National University) ;
  • Lee, Jin Choon (Department of Otorhinolartngology-Head & Neck Surgery, School of Medicine, Pusan National University)
  • 김석현 (부산대학교 의학전문대학원 이비인후과학교실) ;
  • 정재환 (부산대학교 의학전문대학원 이비인후과학교실) ;
  • 성의숙 (부산대학교 의학전문대학원 이비인후과학교실) ;
  • 이진춘 (부산대학교 의학전문대학원 이비인후과학교실)
  • Received : 2017.05.01
  • Accepted : 2017.05.09
  • Published : 2017.05.30

Abstract

A 62-year-old female patient had goiter for twenty years. She visited out-patient clinic with a hoarse voice and intermittent breathing difficulties. About protruding 15cm sized mass located the anterior neck and right vocal cord paralysis was observed. Preoperative CT scan was strongly suspected of thyroid gland cancer and cervical lymph node metastasis. Therefore, fine needle aspiration test was performed and surgical treatment was planned with the histopathologic results (papillary thyroid carcinoma). Surgery was performed with total thyroidectomy, bilateral cervical lymph node dissection, and right selective nodal lymph node dissection (level II-V). During operation right thyroid seemed to be adherent to surrounding tissue and the blood vessels were extremely engorged. There was hypotensive crisis because of intraoperative excessive bleeding. However it was managed by repetitive transfusion. The operation was completed without abnormalities. She underwent 4 times of bleeding control operation due to postoperative bleeding. After complications were improved, we are currently undergoing out-patient follow up without morbidity.

Keywords

References

  1. Rogers-Stevane J, Kauffman GL, Jr. A historical perspective on surgery of the thyroid and parathyroid glands. Otolaryngol Clin North Am. 2008;41:1059-1067, vii. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.otc.2008.08.003
  2. Fortuny JV, Guigard S, Karenovics W, Triponez F. Surgery of the thyroid: recent developments and perspective. Swiss Med Wkly. 2015;145:w14144.
  3. 안재현, 최재영, 박원서, 송정윤, 김용호, 이상목, et al. 갑상선 미세유두상암의 임상적 특성. 대한내분비외과학회지. 2008;8:101-105.
  4. Dedecjus M, Tazbir J, Kaurzel Z, Strozyk G, Zygmunt A, Lewinski A, et al. Evaluation of selective embolization of thyroid arteries (SETA) as a preresective treatment in selected cases of toxic goitre. Thyroid research. 2009;2:7. https://doi.org/10.1186/1756-6614-2-7
  5. Hodges AM. Excision of a 1.9 kg goitre under local anaesthetic. Trop Doct. 2005;35:43. https://doi.org/10.1258/0049475053001877
  6. Shao Y, Shen M, Ding Z, Liang Y, Zhang S. Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation-assisted resection of goiter causing severe extrinsic airway compression. Ann Thorac Surg. 2009;88:659-661. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.athoracsur.2008.12.073
  7. Harjit KD, Hisham AN. Large fungating thyroid cancers: a unique surgical challenge. Asian J Surg. 2005;28:48-51. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1015-9584(09)60259-1
  8. Irfan M, Jihan WS, Shahid H. Massive goiter with retrosternal extension encasing trachea and esophagus. Med J Malaysia. 2010;65:85-86.
  9. Dionigi G, Wu C-W, Lombardi D, Accorona R, Bozzola A, Kim HY, et al. The current state of recurrent laryngeal nerve monitoring for thyroid surgery. Current Otorhinolaryngology Reports. 2014;2:44-54. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40136-013-0033-6
  10. Dralle H, Sekulla C, Lorenz K, Brauckhoff M, Machens A. Intraoperative monitoring of the recurrent laryngeal nerve in thyroid surgery. World J Surg. 2008;32:1358-1366. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00268-008-9483-2
  11. Green WE, Shepperd HW, Stevenson HM, Wilson W. Tracheal collapse after thyroidectomy. Br J Surg. 1979;66:554-557. https://doi.org/10.1002/bjs.1800660811
  12. 이영돈. 분화성 갑상선암의 갑상선 절제술과 림프절 절제술 범위의 결정. 대한갑상선학회지. 2008;1:94-100.
  13. Machado NO. Thyroidectomy for Massive Goiter Weighing more than 500 Grams. Technical Difficulties, Complications and Management. Review. Surgical Science. 2011;2:278. https://doi.org/10.4236/ss.2011.25060
  14. Rosenbaum MA, Haridas M, McHenry CR. Life-threatening neck hematoma complicating thyroid and parathyroid surgery. Am J Surg. 2008;195:339-343; discussion 343. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amjsurg.2007.12.008
  15. Chen E, Cai Y, Li Q, Cheng P, Ni C, Jin L, et al. Risk factors target in patients with post-thyroidectomy bleeding. Int J Clin Exp Med. 2014;7:1837-1844.