The Journal of Pediatrics of Korean Medicine (대한한방소아과학회지)

The Association of Korean Oriental Pediatrics (대한한방소아과학회)
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Effects of Forsythiae Fructus, Ulmi Cortex and JwaGwiEum in Allergic Rhinitis Induced by Ovalbumin in Mice

난알부민으로 유발된 생쥐의 알레르기 비염에 연교, 유근피, 좌귀음이 미치는 영향

  • Kim, Bit Na Rae (Department of pediatrics, College of Oriental Medicine, Dongshin University)
  • 김빛나래 (동신대학교 한의과대학 소아과학교실)
  • Received : 2017.04.10
  • Accepted : 2017.05.19
  • Published : 2017.05.31
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Abstract

Objectives In the past, studies have been shown that Forsythiae Fructus (FF), Ulmi Cortex (UC) and JwaGwiEum (JGE) are effective in treating allergic reactions. However, no report shows the difference in effects of FF, UC and JGE in allergic rhinitis (AR). Therefore, the purpose of this study was to differentiate the effects of FF, UC and JGE in AR induced by ovalbumin (OVA) in mice. Methods From this experiment, the effects of FF, UC and JGE were several - changes in body weight, hematologic changes such as WBC, RBC, Hb and PLT counts, immunological changes such as levels of histamine, IgE, IL-4 and expressions of iNOS & COX-2 mRNA. Moreover, histological change of nasal mucosa was also investigated. Results FF administration group and JGE administration group significantly inhibited level of IgE compared to the control group. Also, FF administration group, UC administration group and JGE administration group inhibited IL-4 and expressions of iNOS & COX-2 mRNA. In histological assessment, FF administration group, UC administration group and JGE administration group showed reduced amount of subepithelial edema, desquamated mucosa and hyperplasia of basement membrane from OVA.

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References

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