Journal of Wetlands Research (한국습지학회지)

Korean Wetlands Society (한국습지학회)
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Removal Properties of Chromium by 3 Different Carbon Adsorbents

3종의 탄소계 흡착제를 이용한 크롬 제거 특성

  • Jung, Yong-Jun (Department of Environmental Engineering, Catholic University of Pusan) ;
  • Kim, Tae-Kyung (Department of Environmental Engineering, Catholic University of Pusan)
  • 정용준 (부산가톨릭대학교 환경공학과) ;
  • 김태경 (부산가톨릭대학교 환경공학과)
  • Received : 2017.03.14
  • Accepted : 2017.05.17
  • Published : 2017.05.31
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Abstract

This study was carried out to evaluate the possibility of Chromium removal by 3 different kinds of adsorbents, where activated carbon(AC), carbon nanotube(CNT) and layered double hydroxides(LDHs) were employed. The highest surface area was shown in AC and pore volume was in CNT which were $1028.1m^2{\cdot}g^{-1}$ and $0.829cm^2{\cdot}g^{-1}$, respectively. AC and CNT are composed of more than 99% carbon. AC has shown the possibility of chromium removal more than 80.2% under the acidic pH condition.

탄소나노튜브, 활성탄 및 층상이중수산화물 흡착제를 크롬 처리에 적용하여 흡착특성을 평가하였다. 비표면적은 활성탄이 가장 큰 $1028.1m^2{\cdot}g^{-1}$, 기공 부피는 탄소나노튜브가 가장 큰 $0.829cm^2{\cdot}g^{-1}$로 분석되었다. 탄소나노튜브와 활성탄은 99% 이상 탄소로 구성되어 있으나, 층상이중수산화물은 51.5%의 탄소, 41.8%의 산소 및 4.1%의 마그네슘 성분으로 구성되어 있었다. 크롬의 흡착 제거율은 흡착 시간이 경과함에 따라 활성탄이 약 80.2%로 가장 높았다. pH를 7로 설정한 이후 24시간 동안 흡착반응을 진행할 경우 28.4%의 크롬 제거율 나타냈고 이후에도 30.5%로 평형을 유지하여 가능한 산성 영역을 유지할 필요가 있는 것으로 나타났다.

Keywords

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