DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Study on Mulwang Reservoir Water Quality Improvement Effect Using Watershed-Reservoir Integrated Prediction

유역-호소 통합수질예측 기법을 이용한 물왕저수지 수질개선효과 분석

  • Received : 2017.01.19
  • Accepted : 2017.04.03
  • Published : 2017.05.31

Abstract

Since living environment has improved, waterfront space using and clear water demand have increased. Ministry of Environment (ME) designated polluted reservoir (worse than 4th grade) as a priority management reservoir to improve water quality (better than 3rd grade) accordingly. Minstry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs (MAFRA) aims reservoir water quality 4th not 3rd grade. And water quality of agricultural reservoirs was not a great interest. For this reason, there are very few water quality monitoring data. However after designating as a priority management reservoir, reservoir manager should start water quality and flow monitoring of reservoirs and inflow streams. This process makes it possible setting complex model to accurate prediction of reservoir water quality and volume. Mulwang reservoir designated as a priority management reservoir in September 2014. In this study, BASINS/WinHSPF and EFDC-WASP were used to predict effect of water quality improvement countermeasures in Mulwang reservoir. To improve water quality of Mulwang reservoir, Siheung-si and Korea Rural Community Corporation (KRCC) established water quality improvement countermeasures. However result of simulation adapting these countermeasures cannot achieve 3rd grade. So 4 additional scenarios were adapted and the result satisfied 3rd grade. This study could help to establish water quality improvement countermeasure by using complex modeling.

Keywords

References

  1. Kwun, M. J., S. K. Kwun, and S. G. Hong, 2003. Conjunctive Use of SWAT and WASP Models for the Water Quality Prediction in a Rural Watershed. Journal of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers 45(2): 116-125 (in Korean).
  2. Lee, J. H. and K. W. Bang, 2008. Water Quality Prediction using WASP7 Model for an Agricultural Reservoir of an Imapct of Upstream Watershed Development. Journal of Korean Society of Urban Environment 8(1): 37-44 (in Korean).
  3. Lee, W. H., Y. S. Han, and J. G. Kim, 2006. Water Quality Modeling of Stratification Lake Using WASP6 Model. Journal of the Korean Geo-Environmental Society 7(6): 57-65 (in Korean).
  4. Oh, K. M., S. H. Cho, and H. C. Yoo, 1995. Applicability of Water Quality Models by Comparing Predicted and Field Data of the South Branch of Han River. Journal of Korean Society on Water Environment 11(4): 311-321 (in Korean).
  5. Park, J. C., J. H. Choi, Y. I. Song, S. J. Song, and D. I. Seo, 2010. Water Quality Modeling of Youngju Dam Reservoir by HSPF, EFDC and WASP. Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment 19(5): 465-473 (in Korean).
  6. Son, N. R. and S. J. Yang, 2008. A Study on the Changes of a Household's Leisure & Leisure Expenditures by the 5-day working System. The Social Science Research Institute Sangmyung University 25: 1-28 (in Korean).
  7. Kwak, D. H., 2001. Water quality forecasting of Tam-Jin Dam with WASP5 model. Chonnam National University (in Korean).
  8. Lee, S. H., 2002. A study on the characteristics of water quality in freshwater lake using WASP5 model. Konkuk University (in Korean).
  9. A Handbook for Investigation and Design Water Quality Improvement Measure of Agricultural Reservoir, 2009. Korea Rural Community Corporation (in Korean).
  10. Agriculture Water Quality Improvement in Heungbu Area, 2015. Korea Rural Community Corporation (in Korean).
  11. An, M. W., H. P. Rhee, and D. H. Hwang, 2013. Study for Preparing Priority Control Reservoir Water Quality Management Practice Guideline. Korea Environment Corporation (in Korean).
  12. Detailed Design for Agriculture Water Quality Improvement in Heungbu Area, 2015. Korea Rural Community Corporation (in Korean).
  13. General Plan for Agriculture Water Quality Improvement in Heungbu Area, 2005. Korea Rural Community Corporation (in Korean).
  14. Guidebook for Non-point Pollution Management in Rural Area, 2007. Korea Rural Community Corporation (in Korean).
  15. Rhee, H. P., 2014. Feasibility Study and Method Setup for Dynamic Model Application on TMDL in Korea. National Institute of Environmental Research (in Korean).
  16. Rhee, H. P., 2015. Study on Simulation Method Considering Characteristics of Pollutant Discharge in TPLMS. National Institute of Environmental Research (in Korean).
  17. Song, M. Y., 2011. Water Quality Management and Implementation Alternatives for Wangsong Reservoir. Gyeonggi Research Institute (in Korean).
  18. Song, Y. I., 2007. Study for Preparing Environmental Impact Predict Model Guideline. Ministry of Environment (in Korean).
  19. Better Assessment Science Integrating point and Nonpoint Sources, BASINS Version 3.0 User's Manual, 2001. US EPA.
  20. A. S. Donigian, Jr., 2000. HSPF Training Workshop Handbook and CD. Lecture #19. Calibration and Verification Issues, Slide #L19-22. US EPA.
  21. Moriasi, D. N., J. G. Arnold, M. W. Van Liew, R. L. Binger, R. D. Harmel, and T. L. Veit, 2007. MODEL EVALUATION GUIDELINES FOR SYSTEMATIC QUANTIFICATION OF ACCURACY IN WATERSHED SIMULATIONS. American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers 50(3): 885-900.
  22. Bicknell, B. R., J. C. Imhoff, J. L. Kittle, Jr., T. H. Jobes, and A. S. Donigian, Jr., 2001. Hydrological Simulation Program - FORTRAN (HSPF): User's manual for Version 12, US EPA.
  23. EPA BASINS Technical Note 9, Web-based HSPF Toolkit to support Low Impact Development (LID) and other urban stormwater modeling applications, 2007. US EPA.
  24. Hamrick, J. M., 1996. User's manual for the environmental fluid dynamics code. The college of William and Mary, Virginia Institute of Marine Science Special Report in Applied Marine Science and Ocean Engineering #331.
  25. Robert B. Ambrose, Jr., Tim A. Wool, and James L. Martin, 1993. The dynamic estuary model hydrodynamics program, DYNHYD5 model documentation and user's manual. US EPA.
  26. Watershed/Water Quality Technical Support Center WASP7 Course Page. Introduction to the Water Quality Analysis Modeling System, 2005. US EPA.
  27. Rural Agricultural Water Resource Information System. rawris.ekr.or.kr
  28. Water Resources Management Informatin System. www.wamis.go.kr