Ocean Systems Engineering

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Directing the turning behavior of carp using virtual stimulation

  • Kim, Cheol-Hu (Department of Mechanical Engineering Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology) ;
  • Kim, Dae-Gun (Department of Mechanical Engineering Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology) ;
  • Kim, Daesoo (Department of Biological Sciences Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology) ;
  • Lee, Phill-Seung (Department of Mechanical Engineering Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology)
  • Received : 2016.12.07
  • Accepted : 2017.02.14
  • Published : 2017.03.25
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Abstract

Fishes detect various sensory stimuli, which may be used to direct their behavior. Especially, the visual and water flow detection information are critical for locating prey, predators, and school formation. In this study, we examined the specific role of these two different type of stimulation (vision and vibration) during the obstacle avoidance behavior of carp, Cyprinus carpio. When a visual obstacle was presented, the carp efficiently turned and swam away in the opposite direction. In contrast, vibration stimulation of the left or right side with a vibrator did not induce strong turning behavior. The vibrator only regulated the direction of turning when presented in combination with the visual obstacle. Our results provide first evidence on the innate capacity that dynamically coordinates visual and vibration signals in fish and give insights on the novel modulation method of fish behavior without training.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

Supported by : Ministry of Public Safety and Security, Samsung Science & Technology

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