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Study on Natural Dyeing and Deodorizing/Antibacterial Finishing of Cellulose-Blend Towels

셀룰로스 복합소재 타올의 천연염색과 소취/항균 가공에 관한 연구

  • Jung, Jong Sun (The Research Institute of Industrial Science, Hanyang University) ;
  • Song, Kyung Hun (Department of Clothing & Textiles, Paichai University) ;
  • Kim, Seong Hun (The Research Institute of Industrial Science, Hanyang University)
  • 정종선 (한양대학교 산업과학연구소) ;
  • 송경헌 (배재대학교 의류패션학과) ;
  • 김성훈 (한양대학교 산업과학연구소)
  • Received : 2017.02.13
  • Accepted : 2017.04.20
  • Published : 2017.04.30

Abstract

The application of madder and indigo plant dyes with various concentrations on five different cellulose blend samples, hansanmoshi/cotton, tencel/cotton, cotton, deodorizing processed cotton yarn, bamboo yarn, resulted in various strengths of color, which is useful for versatile towel design. For madder and indigo dyes, $80^{\circ}C$ and $40^{\circ}C$ were respectively the optimum dyeing temperatures, and 20 min of dyeing time was sufficient to achieve reasonable color strength. Both hansanmoshi-blend towel and tencel-blend towel dyed with natural madder and indigo showed excellent fastness properties: the rated washing fastness, rub fastness, light fastness, and perspiration fastness were 3-4, 4-5, 4, and 4-5, respectively. Those towels exhibited excellent functionality such as 99.8% deodorization effect and 94% antimicrobial activity with no detectable formaldehyde in an assay.

Keywords

References

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