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A Study on the Optimum Clearance Selection of Fuel Pump Journal Bearing with Elasto-hydrodynamic Lubrication Analysis

탄성유체윤활해석에 의한 연료 펌프 저널베어링 최적간극 선정 연구

  • An, Sung Chan (Engine & Machinery Research Institute, Hyundai Heavy Industries Co., LTD) ;
  • Lee, Sang Don (Engine & Machinery Research Institute, Hyundai Heavy Industries Co., LTD) ;
  • Son, Jung Ho (Engine & Machinery Research Institute, Hyundai Heavy Industries Co., LTD) ;
  • Cho, Yong Joo (School of Mechanical Engineering, Pusan National University)
  • 안성찬 (현대중공업(주) 엔진기계사업본부 엔진기계연구소) ;
  • 이상돈 (현대중공업(주) 엔진기계사업본부 엔진기계연구소) ;
  • 손정호 (현대중공업(주) 엔진기계사업본부 엔진기계연구소) ;
  • 조용주 (부산대학교 기계공학부)
  • Received : 2016.08.01
  • Accepted : 2016.12.20
  • Published : 2017.02.28

Abstract

The electric controlled marine diesel engine has fuel pump generating the high pressurized fuel for fuel injection to combustion chamber via a common rail. Fuel pump consists of a cam-roller system. Journal bearing installed between a roller and a cam-roller pin is subjected to fluctuating heavy and instant loads by cam lift. First, Kinematic analysis is carried out to predict bearing loads during one cycle acting on the journal bearing. Second, flexible multi-body dynamic analysis and transient elasto-hydrodynamic(EHD) lubrication analysis for journal bearing considering elastic deformation of cam-roller pin, roller and bearing are conducted using AVL EXCITE/PU software to predict lubrication performance. The clearance ratio and journal groove shape providing lubrication oil are important parameter in bearing design having good performance and can be changed easier than other design parameters such as diameter, width, oil supply pressure and bearing material grade. Generally, journal bearing performance is represented by the minimum oil film thickness(MOFT) and peak oil film pressure(POFP). As well as the traditional design parameters(MOFT, POFP), in this study, temperature rise of lubrication oil is also evaluated through the side leakage flow of supplied oil. By the evaluating MOFT, POFP and temperature rise, the optimum bearing clearance ratio is decided.

Keywords

References

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