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Preliminary study for the application of a commercial echosounder installed a pair trawler

쌍끌이 기선저인망 어선의 어업용 어군탐지기 활용을 위한 기초연구

  • SEO, Young-Il (Coastal Water Fisheries Resources Research Division, National Institute of Fisheries Science) ;
  • PARK, Junseong (Department of Maritime Police and Production System / The Institute of Marine Industry, Gyeongsang National University) ;
  • JANG, Choong-Sik (Department of Maritime Police and Production System / The Institute of Marine Industry, Gyeongsang National University) ;
  • KANG, Myounghee (Department of Maritime Police and Production System / The Institute of Marine Industry, Gyeongsang National University)
  • 서영일 (국립수산과학원 연근해자원과) ;
  • 박준성 (경상대학교 해양경찰시스템학과 / 해양산업연구소) ;
  • 장충식 (경상대학교 해양경찰시스템학과 / 해양산업연구소) ;
  • 강명희 (경상대학교 해양경찰시스템학과 / 해양산업연구소)
  • Received : 2017.08.04
  • Accepted : 2017.11.20
  • Published : 2017.11.30

Abstract

For scientific research, a number of acoustic surveys using commercial echosounders equipped in fishing vessels were conducted throughout the world; however, few studies were performed in South Korea. Hence, this research is an preliminary study for presenting the application of a sounder from a fishing vessel. The fishing operations using a pair trawler (7 Cheonghae) was conducted in the Northwest-Western sea of Jeju Island from 20 to 23 April, 2016. Substantial impulse noises and attenuated signals were eliminated by the latest algorithms. Acoustic signals were grouped into the fish aggregations and long layer-like signals. The fish aggregations appeared between 30 and 60 m, and long layer-like signals showed the diurnal vertical migration. Energetic, morphological and positional properties of the fish aggregations and layer-like signals were described. The fish aggregations appeared mainly between sunrise and sunset; however layer-like signals tended to be presented regardless of time in consideration of the time series analysis. On the basis of the consignment sales, Scomberomorus niphonius, the target species of F/V 7 Cheonghae, was the highest catch with 4,280 kg (74.6%) and might have appeared in fish aggregations and layer forms.

Keywords

References

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