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Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis on the Paretic and Non-paretic Regions of Severe and Mild Hemiplegic Stroke Patients

  • Yoo, Chanuk (Dept. of Occupational Therapy, Hanlyo University) ;
  • Yang, Yeongae (Dept. of Occupational Therapy, Inje University) ;
  • Baik, Sungwan (Dept. of Anesthesia and Pain Medicine, School of Medicine, Pusan National University) ;
  • Kim, Jaehyung (Dept. of Biomedical Engineering, School of Medicine, Pusan National University) ;
  • Jeon, Gyerok (Dept. of Biomedical Engineering, School of Medicine, Pusan National University)
  • Received : 2016.12.24
  • Accepted : 2017.01.17
  • Published : 2017.02.28

Abstract

For many stroke patients undergoing rehabilitation therapy, there is a need for indicator for evaluating the body function in paretic and non-paretic regions of stroke patients quantitatively. In this paper, the function of muscles and cells in paretic and non-paretic regions of severe and mild hemiplegic stroke patients was evaluated using multi-channel bioelectrical impedance spectroscopy. The paretic and non-paretic regions of severe and mild stroke patients were quantitatively assessed by using bioelectrical impedance parameters such as prediction marker (PM), phase angle (${\theta}$), characteristic frequency ($f_c$), and bioelectrical impedance vector analysis (BIVA). The mean values of impedance vector were significantly discriminated in all comparisons (severe-paretic, severe-non-paretic, mild-paretic, and mild-non-paretic). The bioelectrical impedance parameters were proved to be a very valuable tool for quantitatively evaluating the paretic and non-paretic regions of hemiplegic stroke patients.

Keywords

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