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The Electromagnetic Shield Properties of 600V class Low Voltage Cable Using Carbon Fiber

탄소섬유를 이용한 600V 이하 저압 케이블의 전자파 차폐특성

  • Kim, Young-Seok (Electrical Safety Research Institute, Korea Electrical Safety Corporation) ;
  • Kim, Taek-Hee (Electrical Safety Research Institute, Korea Electrical Safety Corporation) ;
  • Kim, Chong-Min (Electrical Safety Research Institute, Korea Electrical Safety Corporation) ;
  • Shong, Kil-Mok (Electrical Safety Research Institute, Korea Electrical Safety Corporation) ;
  • Kim, Ji-Yeon (Korea Institute of Carbon Convergence Technology) ;
  • Kim, Won-Seok (Korea Institute of Carbon Convergence Technology) ;
  • Kwag, Dong-Soon (Department of Fire Safety, Kyungil University)
  • Received : 2016.11.14
  • Accepted : 2016.12.08
  • Published : 2017.01.01

Abstract

This study used general carbon fibers(CF), which can be utilized for a low voltage cable screen, as well as metal-coated carbon fibers(MCF) to make cables and analyzed the properties of electromagnetic effectiveness. Both braid CF and MCF cables with 3,000 strands, 16 spindles, and braid density of 90% or over were adopted. The tape-type MCF specimens were spread into a tape(width: 15mm) using a hot melt to make a cable. The shield effectiveness was measured up to the 1GHz range in accordance with IEC 62153-4-6; braid shielded cables featured a superior shielding effect at 63dB than tape-type shielded cables. That was because the tape-type shielded cable has relatively more gaps and holes between carbon fibers than the braid type, resulting in a more inflow or emission of electromagnetic waves. In the case of braid cables, the characteristics of their electromagnetic waves were enhanced, with higher spindles and higher conductivity of carbon fibers. The shield effectiveness of the MCF shielded cable, however, was lower than that of tin-coated one.

Keywords

References

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