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웨어러블 기기를 사용한 심정지 환자 지원 시스템의 설계 및 구현

Design and Implementation of a Cardiac Arrest Supporting System Using Wearable Device

  • 장진수 (고려대학교 대학원 보건과학과 BK21플러스 인간생명-사회환경 상호작용융합사업단) ;
  • 이서준 (고려대학교 대학원 보건과학과 BK21플러스 인간생명-사회환경 상호작용융합사업단) ;
  • 이광인 (고려대학교 대학원 보건과학과) ;
  • 이태노 (고려대학교 대학원 보건과학과 BK21플러스 인간생명-사회환경상호작용융합사업단 보건정책관리학부)
  • Jang, Jin-Soo (BK21PLUS Program in Embodiment: Health-Society Interaction, Department of Health Science, Graduate School, Korea University) ;
  • Lee, Seo-Joon (BK21PLUS Program in Embodiment: Health-Society Interaction, Department of Health Science, Graduate School, Korea University) ;
  • Lee, Kwang-In (Department of Health Science, Graduate School, Korea University) ;
  • Lee, Tae-Ro (BK21PLUS Program in Embodiment: Health-Society Interaction, School of Health Policy & Management, Korea University)
  • 투고 : 2016.11.10
  • 심사 : 2017.01.20
  • 발행 : 2017.01.28

초록

급성 심정지는 갑작스러운 심장 기능의 상실로 인하여 수 분 안에 뇌를 비롯하여 온 몸에 혈액 공급이 되지 않아 사망으로 이어지는 대표적인 중증응급질환이다. 특히 병원 밖에서 발생하는 병원외 심정지 환자는 생존율이 매우 낮다. 그 이유는 갑작스런 발병으로 인해 주변사람들이 심정지 환자라는 것을 인식하지 못할 뿐만 아니라 인식한다 하더라도 전문 의료지식이 없어 정확한 응급조치를 취하는 것이 어렵기 때문이다. 기존의 심정지 관련 연구는 대부분 심정지 발생 후의 치료법 방안에 집중되어 있었으나, 이는 근본적인 문제해결이 어려워 생존율을 높이는데 한계가 있었다. 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위해 본 논문에서는 널리 보급된 스마트폰을 활용하여 급성 심정지 환자를 위한 알림, 사전예방, 응급조치 등의 기능을 갖춘 솔루션을 개발하였다. 이 솔루션을 활용하면 급성 심정지를 사전에 예방할 수 있고, 설사 발병한다고 하더라도 주변사람에게 신속하게 알려 최대한 골든타임(4분)을 지킬 수 있으며, 1차 발견자가 신속하고 정확한 심폐소생술을 실시할 수 있어 생존율을 한층 더 높일 것으로 기대한다.

Cardiac arrest is a serious intensive emergency disease that causes death within less than several minutes by depriving the body and brain of blood supply. Survival rate of cardiac arrest patients outside of hospitals is especially low. This is because pedestrians usually do not perceive the patient as a sick person, also, even if they do so, they have no medical knowledge to properly react to such emergency. The purpose of this study is to propose a solution that uses widely spread smart phones to alert pedestrians of the cardiac arrest patient, prevents cardiac arrest, and provides first-aid measures. By applying the proposed solution, cardiac arrest can be prevented in advance, pedestrians can be alerted to keep the golden time(4 minutes), and first witness can quickly proceed with CPR, ultimately enhancing the survival rate of the cardiac arrest patient.

키워드

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