DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Convergence Study on the Remineralizing Effect of Domestically Sold Fluoride Varnish Using QLF-D

QLF-D를 활용한 국내 시판 불소 바니쉬의 재광화 효과에 대한 융합적 연구

  • Goak, Min-Seo (Dep. of Dental Hygiene, Graduate School, Namseoul University) ;
  • Lee, Su-Young (Dep. of Dental Hygiene, Namseoul University)
  • 곽민서 (남서울대학교 일반대학원 치위생학과) ;
  • 이수영 (남서울대학교 치위생학과)
  • Received : 2016.11.24
  • Accepted : 2017.01.20
  • Published : 2017.01.28

Abstract

This study is to analyze seven fluoride varnishes remineralizing effects on early carious lesions in the clinical field. While CS, MI, CW, VV, EP, FP and FN were used for permanent teeth, CS, MI, CW and FP were used for primary teeth. The specimens were demineralized for 4 days after forming a $3{\times}3mm^2$ window with nail varnish, applied with varnishes separately, then were stirred in artificial saliva for 1 week. QLF-D analysis of carious lesion size showed that permanent teeth's ${\Delta}F$ value decreased after applying CS(4,64), MI(4.86), CW(4.50), and EP(5.50), while for primary teeth, FP(3.00) and MI(3.00) displayed a remineralizing effect. Thus, MI can be used effectively for preventing caries for both adults and children in the clinical field.

본 연구의 목적은 치과임상에서 불소 바니쉬 선택 시 고려해야 할 정보를 제공하고자 국내에서 사용하는 모든 불소 바니쉬를 선정하여 초기우식병소의 재광화 효과를 분석하고자 하였다. 7종의 불소 바니쉬를 무작위 배분하여 영구치(56)는 7종(CS, MI, CW, VV, EP, FP, FN)을, 유치(20)는 그중 CS, MI, CW, FP를 사용하였다. 시편은 네일바니쉬로 $3{\times}3mm^2$ 윈도우 형성 후 4일간 탈회시키고, 영구치와 유치로 구분하여 불소 바니쉬 도포 후 1주간 인공타액에서 교반하였다. QLF-D을 이용하여 우식 병소크기 변화를 분석한 결과, 영구치에서 바니쉬 도포전에 비해 도포 후 CS(4,64), MI(4.86), CW(4.50), EP(5.50)바니쉬가 ${\Delta}F$값이 감소하였고, 유치에서 FP(3.00), MI(3.00)바니쉬에서 재광화 효과가 나타났다. 그러므로 MI바니쉬는 치과임상에서 성인과 아동 모두에게 우식예방을 위한 불소도포 제제로 유용하게 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

Keywords

References

  1. J. B. Kim, D. I. Paik, H. S. Moon, D. S. Ma, "A Study on the percentage of extraction required by causes in Korea", J Korean Acad Dent Health, Vol.19, No. 3, pp. 17-28, 1995.
  2. K. H. Lee, E. S. Jung, "Effects of edcuation about dental hygiene devices on their use", Journal of Digital Convergence, Vol. 13, No. 2, pp. 245-256, 2015. https://doi.org/10.14400/JDC.2015.13.2.245
  3. J. Y. Choi, G. U. Kim, J. H. Kim, "Dental Health Determinants of Elderly People", Journal of Digital Convergence, Vol. 12, No. 11, pp. 427-435, 2014. https://doi.org/10.14400/JDC.2014.12.11.427
  4. J. H. Kim, G. U. Kim, "The influence of oral health behavior and periodontal status of the people who experienced scaling in Dental Hygienics on their OHIP-14", Journal of Digital Convergence, Vol. 12, No. 11, pp. 461-468, 2014. https://doi.org/10.14400/JDC.2014.12.11.461
  5. S. H. Lee, N. Y. Lee, "A study on the caries activity test with visible light induced by lyser", J Korea Acad Dent, Vol. 27, No. 1, pp. 161-168, 2000.
  6. Marinho VCC, Higgins J, Logan S, Sheiham A, "Topical fluoride(toothpastes, mouthrinses, gels or varnishes) for preventing dental caries in children and adolescents", Cochrane Database Syst Rev, 4:CD002782, 2003.
  7. Sievers, K., & Silk, H, "Fluoride Varnish for Preventing Dental Caries in Children and Adolescents", American family physician. Vol. 93, No. 9, pp. 742-774, 2016.
  8. Benson PE, Parkin N, Dyer F, Millett DT, Furness S, Germain P, "Fluorides for the prevention of early tooth decay (demineralised white lesions) during fixed brace treatment", Cochrane Datebase Syst Rev;12;CD003809. 2013.
  9. S. Y. Lee, "Convergence study on anti-caries effect of chlorhexidine and essential oils", Journal of Digital Convergence, Vol. 14, No. 10, pp.367-373, 2016. https://doi.org/10.14400/JDC.2016.14.10.367
  10. S. H. Lee, "Relationship between Obesity and Dental Caries", Journal of Digital Convergence, Vol. 12, No. 12, pp. 633-641, 2014. https://doi.org/10.14400/JDC.2014.12.12.633
  11. Yu-Jin Choi, "Converged Relationship between Oral Health Beliefs, Oral Disease Preventive Intention and Oral Disease Preventive Activities in Partial Middle Aged Adults", Journal of the Korea Convergence Society, Vol. 7, No. 4, pp. 209-215, 2016. https://doi.org/10.15207/JKCS.2016.7.4.209
  12. I. S. Kim, S. Y. Kim, "Converged Relationship between Oral Health Education and Dental Health Behavior of High School Students", Journal of Convergence Society for SMB, Vol. 6, No. 4, pp. 107-114, Dec. 2016. https://doi.org/10.22156/CS4SMB.2016.6.4.107
  13. Bader JD, Shugars DA, Bonito AJ, "Systematic reviews of selected dental caries diagnostic and management methods", Journal of Dental Education, Vol. 65, Issue 10, p960-968, 9p 2001.
  14. Pretty IA, "Caries detection and diagnosis: novel technologies", J Dent Vol. 34, pp. 727-739, 2006. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdent.2006.06.001
  15. S. R. Kim, S. J. Hong, B. D. Roh, C. Y. Lee, K. Y. Kum, " The remineralizing effects of early enamel carious lesion by supersaturated buffer solution under ph cycling model", J Korean Acad Conserv Dent, Vol. 26, No. 4, pp. 341-349, 2001.
  16. H. R. Hwang, Y. S. Cho, B. I. Kim, "Assessment of clinical applicability of a new plaque scoring system using Quantitative light-induced fluorescence-digital", J Dent Hyg Sci ; Vol. 14, No. 2, pg. 150,8p. 2014
  17. H. E. Kim, "Quantitative light - induced fluorescence: a potential tool for dental hygiene process", J Dent Hyg Sci, 2013; Vol. 13, No. 1, pp. 115-124, 2013.
  18. H. C. Lee, E. J. Kim, J. Y. Lee, D. I. Paik, B. H. Jin, "Preventive effect evaluation of fluoride varnish demineralization in orthodontic patients using quantitative light - induced fluorescence(QLF) and scanning electron microscope(SEM)", Korean Journal of Dental Materials, Vol. 42, No. 2, pp. 83-93, 2015. https://doi.org/10.14815/kjdm.2015.42.2.83
  19. H. J. Park, J. S. Kim, S. H. Yoo, J. S. Shin, "Developing of QLF-D for early detection of dental caries", J Korea Academy Pediatric Dentistr, Vol. 38, No. 4, pp. 317-326, 2011. https://doi.org/10.5933/JKAPD.2011.38.4.317
  20. B. I. Kim, "QLF Concept and Clinical Implementation", J Korea Dent Assoc, Vol. 49, No. 8, pp. 443-450, 2011.
  21. H. M. Ku, B. R. Kim, S. M. Kang, J. H. Chung, HK Kwon, BL Kim, "Detection of early changes in caries lesion using QLF-D and OCT", Journal of Korean Academy of Oral Health, Vol. 38, No. 1, pp. 10-16, 2014. https://doi.org/10.11149/jkaoh.2014.38.1.10
  22. Seon-Ju Jang, "Convergent relationship between functional oral health literacy, oral health knowledge and oral health behavior of some university students", Journal of the Korea Convergence Society, Vol. 7, No. 2, pp. 69-75, 2016. https://doi.org/10.15207/JKCS.2016.7.2.069
  23. A. J. Kim, J. L. Soon, S. H. Oh, J. M. Bae, "Effect of Experimental Fluoride Varnish upon the Vickers Hardness of Bovine Teeth", The journal of the Korea research society for dental matreials, Vol. 43, No. 1, pp. 81-89, 2016.
  24. Ando M, van Der Veen MH, Schemehorn BR, Stookey GK, "Comparative study to quantify dem-ineralized enamel in deciduous and permanent teeth usinglaser and light-induced fluorescencetech -niques", Caries Res, Vol. 35, No. 6, pp. 464-470, 2001. https://doi.org/10.1159/000047491
  25. McCabe,J.F, "Resin-modified glass ionomers, Biomaterials", Vol. 19, No. 6. pp. 521-527, 1998. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0142-9612(98)00132-X
  26. D Elkassas, A Arafa, "Remineralizing efficacy of different calcium-phosphate and fluoride based delivery vehicles on artificial caries like enamel lesions", In Journal of Dentistry April, Vol. 42, No. 4, pp. 466-474, 2014. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdent.2013.12.017
  27. Memarpour, Mahtab, Elham Soltanimehr, and Naghmeh Sattarahmady, " Efficacy of calcium and fluoride containing materials for the remineralization of primary teeth with early enamel lesion", Microscopy research and technique, Vol. 78, No. 9, pp. 801-806, 2015. https://doi.org/10.1002/jemt.22543
  28. Y. S. Shim, W. Y. Choi, "The effect of fluoride and casein phosphopeptide -amorphous calcium phosphate (CPP-ACP) pplication on the color and microhardness of bleached enamel", Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene, Vol. 10, No. 3, pp. 473-481, 2010.
  29. M. K. Jih, S. H. Lee, N. Y. Lee, "Effect of Polymer Adhesive Film Supplemented 5% NaF on Enamel Remineralization", The Korean Academy of Pediatric Dentistry, Vol. 41, No. 3, pp. 218-224, 2014. https://doi.org/10.5933/JKAPD.2014.41.3.218
  30. H. C. Lee, "Remineralization effects of fluoride varnish containing TCP on enamel surface", Seoul Natiomal University, Seoul, DDS, MSD, thesis, 2015.
  31. Ritwik, P., Aubel, J. D., Xu, X., Fan, Y., Hagan, J, "Evaluation of short term fluoride release from fluoride varnishes", Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry, Vol. 36, No. 3, pp. 275-278, 2012. https://doi.org/10.17796/jcpd.36.3.q304488478w52334
  32. Schemehorn, B.R.,Wood, G.D., McHale, W., Winston, A.E, "Comparison of fluoride uptake into tooth enamel from two fluoride varnishes containing different calcium phosphate sources", Journal of Clinical Dentistry, Vol. 22, No. 2, pp. 51-54, 2011.
  33. S. H. Lee, N. Cho, C. L. Yoon, J. M. Ahn, N. Y. Lee, "Preventive Effect of Fluoride Varnish on Development of Artificial Caries", The journal of the Korean academy of pedtatric dentistry, Vol. 34, No. 4, pp. 613-622, 2007.
  34. S. E. Cho, "Remineralization effects on the demineralized enamel of primary teeth by fluoride varnish", Dankook University, thesis, 2015.
  35. Shen, P., Bagheri, R., Walker, G. D., Yuan, Y., Stanton, D. P., Reynolds, C., & Reynolds, E. C, "Effect of calcium phosphate addition to fluoride containing dental varnishes on enamel demineralization", Australian dental journal, Vol. 61, No. 3, pp. 357-365, 2016. https://doi.org/10.1111/adj.12385
  36. J. O. Choi, S. H. Nam, "Original Articles : Change in surface of primary tooth using different type of toothpaste", Journal of Korean Society of Dental Hygiene, Vol. 14, No. 2, pp. 281-286, 2014. https://doi.org/10.13065/jksdh.2014.14.02.281