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B-boy와 K-pop 댄서 중심으로 한 분리 동작의 생체역학적 비교

Biomechanical Comparison during Isolation Movement in B-boy and K-pop Dancers

  • 장영관 (강원대학교 삼척캠퍼스 산업경영공학과) ;
  • 홍수연 (강원대학교 산학협력단) ;
  • 장인영 (강원대학교 산학협력단)
  • Jang, Young Kwan (Industrial & Management Engineering Department of Kangwon National University) ;
  • Hong, Su Yeon (Industry-University Cooperation Foundation of Kangwon National University) ;
  • Jang, In Young (Industry-University Cooperation Foundation of Kangwon National University)
  • 투고 : 2017.03.10
  • 심사 : 2017.04.05
  • 발행 : 2017.04.28

초록

본 연구는 기본동작인 분리(isolation) 동작을 통해 K-pop과 B-boy의 동작의 특성을 생체역학적 변인(CoM, CoM velocity, planar angle, joint moment )중심으로 그 차이점을 규명하는데 목적이 있으며, spss 18.0을 이용하여 독립변인 t검증을 실시하였다. 그 결과 첫째, 국면1과 국면2에서 K-pop 댄서의 CoM 합성변위는 B-boy 보다 더 크게 나타났다(p<.05). 둘째, 국면2와 국면3에서 CoM의 이동속도는 K-pop댄서가 B-boy 보다 더 빠른 것으로 나타났다(p<.05). 셋째, 국면1에서 몸통과 골반의 수평각은 K-pop댄서의 오른쪽 수평각, 국면2와 국면3에서 B-boy의 왼쪽 수평각이 더 큰 것으로 나타났다(p<.05). 넷째, 합성모멘트는 엉덩관절의 국면1에서 B-boy가 더 크게 나타났고, 무릎 관절은 국면2, 국면3, 국면4에서 발목관절은 국면3에서 K-pop 댄서가 더 큰 회전력이 나타났다(p<.05). 따라서 동일한 분리 동작이라 할지라도, K-pop과 B-boy 댄서는 다르게 수행함을 발견하게 되었다.

The purpose of this study was to clarify the differences between the K-pop and B-boy dancers'characteristics based on the biomechanical variables through the isolation movement by independent variable t-test using spss 18.0. As a result, first, the CoM composite displacement of the K-pop dancer was larger than that of the B-boy(p<.05) in phase1 and phase2. Second, in phase2 and phase3, the movement speed of CoM was faster in K-pop dancer than in B-boy(p<.05). Third, in phase1, the planar angle between the body and pelvis was greater in the right planar angle of the K-pop dancer, while in the phase2 and phase3, the left planar angle of the B-boy was larger(p<.05). Fourth, the composite hip joint moments of B-boy were larger than those of K-pop in phase1, However, K-pop dancers showed greater moments in phase2, phase3 and phase4, and ankle joint moments in phase3(p<.05). Thus, even with the same isolation, we found that K-pop and B-boy dancers performed differently.

키워드

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