Textile Coloration and Finishing (한국염색가공학회지)

The Korean Society of Dyers and Finishers (한국염색가공학회)
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Dyeing Properties of Ultra-fine Nylon Suede Non-woven Fabric with Sulphur Black Dye by Pad-steam Process

흑색 황화염료와 초극세사 나일론 스웨이드 부직포 직물의 Pad-steam 염색 및 염색성 평가

  • Kim, Min Seok (Department of Organic Material Science and Engineering, Pusan National University) ;
  • Jung, Dae-Ho (R&D Institute, Jeongsan International Co., Ltd.) ;
  • Lee, Mikyung (ICEI Woobang Co., Ltd.) ;
  • Ko, Jae Wang (Korea Institute of Footwear and Leather Technology) ;
  • Lee, Jeong Hoon (Department of Organic Material Science and Engineering, Pusan National University) ;
  • Lee, Seung Geol (Department of Organic Material Science and Engineering, Pusan National University)
  • 김민석 (부산대학교 유기소재시스템공학과) ;
  • 정대호 ((주)정산인터내셔널) ;
  • 이미경 (ICEI 우방) ;
  • 고재왕 (한국신발피혁연구원) ;
  • 이정훈 (부산대학교 유기소재시스템공학과) ;
  • 이승걸 (부산대학교 유기소재시스템공학과)
  • Received : 2017.11.22
  • Accepted : 2017.12.13
  • Published : 2017.12.27
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Abstract

In this study, we investigated the dyeing properties of the ultra-fine nylon suede non-woven fabric with Sulphur black dye regarding to the effect of dye concentrations, reducing agent contents, sodium carbonate contents, antioxidant contents, immersion temperature and exposure time in air by pad-steam process. The optimal conditions of dyeing for the ultra-fine nylon suede non-woven fabric were determined with dye concentration of 30% o.w.f., reducing agent content of $9{\sim}13g/{\ell}$, sodium carbonate content of $1{\sim}4g/{\ell}$, antioxidant content of $1{\sim}5g/{\ell}$, immersion temperature of $70^{\circ}C$, exposure time of 20 minutes in air and immersion time of 1 minute, respectively. Meanwhile, the colorfastness to washing, the colorfastness to light, and the colorfastness to perspiration for dyed ultra-fine nylon suede non-woven fabric were achieved in the range of 4-5 grades. The formaldehyde and arylamine were not detected on the ultra-fine nylon suede non-woven fabric by KC tests.

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References

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