Acoustic Outcomes After Laryngomicrosurgery for Reinke's Edema

라인케 부종에서 후두미세수술 후의 음성 결과

  • Kim, Min Song (Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Hanyang University College of Medicine) ;
  • Song, Chang Myeon (Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Hanyang University College of Medicine) ;
  • Kim, Keon Ho (Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Hanyang University College of Medicine) ;
  • Jung, Seon Min (Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Hanyang University College of Medicine) ;
  • Ji, Yong Bae (Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Hanyang University College of Medicine) ;
  • Tae, Kyung (Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Hanyang University College of Medicine)
  • 김민송 (한양대학교 의과대학 이비인후-두경부외과학교실) ;
  • 송창면 (한양대학교 의과대학 이비인후-두경부외과학교실) ;
  • 김건호 (한양대학교 의과대학 이비인후-두경부외과학교실) ;
  • 정선민 (한양대학교 의과대학 이비인후-두경부외과학교실) ;
  • 지용배 (한양대학교 의과대학 이비인후-두경부외과학교실) ;
  • 태경 (한양대학교 의과대학 이비인후-두경부외과학교실)
  • Received : 2017.10.31
  • Accepted : 2017.11.23
  • Published : 2017.12.30

Abstract

Background and Objectives : The management of Reinke's edema includes usually medical treatment and voice therapy. Laryngomicrosurgery (LMS) is also necessary, especially to improve airway obstruction. However, voice outcome after LMS has not been determined well. The aim of this study was to evaluate effectiveness of LMS for Reinke's edema and analyze the voice outcomes after LMS. Materials and Methods : Twenty-five patients with Reinke's edema who underwent LMS from September 2007 to December 2016 were enrolled in this study. We analyzed reflux finding score (RFS), reflux symptom index (RSI), and acoustic parameters before and after surgery. Results : Male was 15 (60%) and female was 10 (40%), and mean age was 49.6 years. Preoperative mean value of RFS decreased significantly up to 3 months after LMS ($18.3{\pm}2.2$ and $10.0{\pm}2.2$ at preoperative and 3 months postoperatively, respectively). The mean value of Jitter decreased significantly before and after surgery ($2.71{\pm}2.81%$ and $1.06{\pm}1.21%$ before and after LMS, p=0.041). The mean value of Shimmer also decreased significantly before and after surgery ($7.97{\pm}3.63%$ and $4.83{\pm}1.85%$, respectively, p=0.006). Conclusion : LMS is effective in the treatment of Reinke's edema. It results in favorable acoustic outcomes and laryngoscopic findings in properly selected patients.

Keywords

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